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Method and device for the continuous casting and direct deformation of a metal strand, especially a cast steel strand

机译:用于金属线特别是铸钢线的连续铸造和直接变形的方法和装置

摘要

A method for the continuous casting and direct deformation of a metal strand, especially a cast steel strand, includes guiding the metal strand in a curved strand glide after the continuous casting mold, subjecting the strand to a secondary cooling with a liquid coolant, and preparing the strand in an automatically controlled way for the deformation pass at a uniform temperature field in the strand cross-section, such that the cast strand is cooled with a liquid coolant only in the longitudinal sections in which the cast strand is liquid in the cross-section. The temperature of the cast strand is equalized in a transition zone before, in, and/or after a bending-straightening unit by insulation of the exterior surface that is radiating heat, without the use of the liquid coolant, and is further equalized by heat radiation in zones until the temperature field consists of elliptical, horizontally oriented isotherms. The cast strand is deformed on a dynamically variable soft production line on the basis of the compressive strength measured by individual deforming rolls or roll segments, depending on the compressive force that can be locally applied.
机译:一种用于金属线特别是铸钢线的连续铸造和直接变形的方法,包括在连续铸造模具之后以弯曲的线滑条引导金属线,用液体冷却剂对线进行二次冷却,以及制备铸坯以自动控制的变形方式在铸坯横截面中的均匀温度场下通过,从而使铸坯仅在纵向截面中用液态冷却剂冷却,在该纵向截面中铸坯在横截面上为液态。部分。铸坯的温度在弯曲矫直单元之前,之中和/或之后的过渡区域中通过辐射热的外表面的绝缘而无需使用液态冷却剂来进行均衡,并通过热量进一步均衡直到温度场由水平方向的椭圆形等温线组成为止。铸坯在动态可变的软生产线上根据由各个变形辊或辊段测量的压缩强度而变形,具体取决于可局部施加的压缩力。

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