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Directional coupler in coplanar waveguide technology

机译:共面波导技术中的定向耦合器

摘要

The directional coupler (1) in coplanar waveguide technology comprises at least one first directional coupler unit (100) with a first connection (103) for feeding in or guiding out a wave, a second connection (104) for feeding in or guiding out a wave supplied directly from or to the first connection (103), a coupled connection (106) for coupling a fraction of a feeded wave at connection (103)and a termination (105). The first connection (103) is connected to the second connection (104) via a first center conductor (107). The coupled connection (106) is connected to the termination (105) via a second center conductor (108). The center conductors (107,108) are bordered on the outside by ground conductors (110,112). The spacing between the center conductor (107) and its adjacent ground conductor (110) and/or between the center conductor (108) and its adjacent ground conductor (112) and the spacing between the two center conductors (107,108) as well as the width of the conductor track of the two center conductors (107,108) change along the longitudinal extension of the center conductors (107,108).
机译:共面波导技术中的定向耦合器( 1 )包括至少一个具有第一连接( 103 )的第一定向耦合器单元( 100 )馈入或引出波,第二个连接( 104 ),用于直接从第一个连接( 103 )馈送或引出的波,耦合连接( 106 ),用于耦合连接( 103 )和终端( 105 )的一部分馈电波。第一连接( 103 )通过第一中心导体( 107 )连接到第二连接( 104 )。耦合连接( 106 )通过第二中心导体( 108 )连接到终端( 105 )。中心导体( 107,108 )在外部被接地导体( 110,112 )包围。中心导体( 107 )和其相邻的接地导体( 110 )之间和/或中心导体( 108 )及其导体之间的间距相邻接地导体( 112 )以及两个中心导体之间的间距( 107,108 )以及两个中心导体的导体走线宽度( 107,108 )沿中心导体( 107,108 )的纵向延伸变化。

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