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Methods for optimal usage and improved valuation of corrosive petroleum feedstocks and fractions (law521)

机译:腐蚀性石油原料和馏分的最佳使用方法和改进的估价方法(law521)

摘要

The invention is a method to improve the prediction of the corrosivity of organic acids in petroleum crudes, feedstocks and distillation fractions by providing a more accurate, repeatable, and rapid means of determining the TAN from the IR spectrum of the material. The method can be easily practiced in refinery, terminal, and assay laboratories. It can be used in conjunction with models and hardware to optimize the usage and improve the valuation of corrosive feed stocks. The invention can be implemented on-line for blending optimization. It comprises the steps of irradiating a heated petroleum sample with IR radiation to produce its IR absorption spectrum, and predicting the TAN from the spectrum using a linear, multivariate regression model. The IR TAN value is then used as input to blending, valuation, and corrosion models.
机译:本发明是一种通过提供从材料的IR光谱确定TAN的更准确,可重复和快速的手段来改善对石油原油,原料和蒸馏馏分中有机酸腐蚀性的预测的方法。该方法可以在炼油厂,码头和化验实验室中轻松实施。它可以与模型和硬件一起使用,以优化用法并提高腐蚀性原料的估价。可以在线实现本发明以进行混合优化。它包括以下步骤:用IR辐射照射加热的石油样品以产生其IR吸收光谱,并使用线性多元回归模型从光谱中预测TAN。然后,将IR TAN值用作混合,评估和腐蚀模型的输入。

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