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A METHOD FOR PRODUCING GAS TURBINE FUEL OIL FROM FEED OIL WITH INCREASE YIELDS

机译:用高产饲料油生产燃气轮机油的方法

摘要

A method for producing gas turbine fuel oil from feed oil with increased yields, comprising: - a first separation step of separating heavy feed oil consisting of atmospheric residue oil obtained by atmospheric distillation of crude oil and/or heavy oil into a light oil matter and a heavy oil matter; - said first separation step being selected from the group consisting of vacuum distillation, solvent deasphalting, thermal cracking and steam distillation; and a second hydrotreating step of contacting said light oil matter produced in said first separation step with pressurized hydrogen in the presence of a catalyst (at a hydrogen gas pressure within a range of 30 to 150 kg/cm2), to thereby carry out an impurity removal treatment, resulting in obtaining refined oil; a second separation step of separating said heavy oil matter produced in said first separation step into a light oil matter and a heavy oil matter; said second separation step being selected from the group consisting of solvent deasphalting and thermal cracking; a third hydrotreating step of refining said light oil matter produced in said separation step (at a hydrogen gas pressure within a range of 50 to 200kg/cm2), to thereby obtain refined oil, and gas turbine fuel oil which is refined oil thus obtained being 4 cSt or less in viscosity at 100 °C, containing alkaline metal in an amount of 1 ppm or less, lead in an amount of 1 ppm or less, V in an amount of 0.5 ppm or less, Ca in an amount of 2 ppm or less and sulfur in an amount of 500 ppm or less, and being produced with yields of 40% or more based on said heavy feed oil.
机译:一种从进料油中提高收率生产燃气轮机燃料油的方法,该方法包括:-第一分离步骤,将由常压蒸馏原油和/或重油得到的常压渣油组成的重质进料油分离成轻油;重油物质; -所述第一分离步骤选自真空蒸馏,溶剂脱沥青,热裂解和蒸汽蒸馏;第二加氢处理步骤是在催化剂的存在下(氢气压力在30至150kg / cm 2的范围内)使在所述第一分离步骤中产生的所述轻油物质与加压氢气接触,从而进行杂质处理。去除处理,得到精制油;第二分离步骤,将在所述第一分离步骤中产生的所述重油物质分离成轻油物质和重油物质。所述第二分离步骤选自溶剂脱沥青和热裂解。第三加氢精制步骤,其是将在所述分离步骤中产生的所述轻油物质(在50至200kg / cm 2的氢气压力下)精制,从而获得精制油,以及由此获得的精制油的燃气轮机燃料油。在100°C下的粘度为4 cSt或更低,包含1 ppm或更少的碱金属,1 ppm或更少的铅,V 0.5 ppm或更少的V,2 ppm的Ca硫含量等于或小于500ppm,硫含量等于或小于500ppm,并且基于所述重质进料油以40%或更高的产率生产。

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