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Method for calculating the economic profitability of power transformers and method for the optimization of the economic profitability of power transformers

机译:电力变压器经济收益率的计算方法和电力变压器经济收益率的优化方法

摘要

A method for calculating the economic profitability of power transformers through standardized parameters, economical parameters, technical data from the power transformers and data from the initial investments is disclosed, said method for calculating the economic profitability of power transformers comprising: ;a) calculating the total ownership cost (TOC) of the power transformer as a function of a depreciation period (40); b) calculating the revenue of the power transformer in a total investment to meet a determined demand; and c) use of the revenue of the power transformer and of the total ownership cost (TOC) of the power transformer to determine the total economic profitability of the power transformer. A method for the optimization of the economic profitability of power transformers is further disclosed, comprising the steps of: (i) obtaining a first power transformer, using this first power transformer operating at limits close to the maximal load and raising the temperature at the hot spot limits during a first minimal limit of depreciation period; (ii) obtaining a first period of optimized annual returns; (iii) obtaining a second power transformer, using this second power transformer operating at limits close to the maximal load and raising the temperature at the hot spot limits during a first minimal limit of depreciation period; (iv) obtaining a second period of optimized annual returns; (v) repairing the first power transformer, using this first repaired power transformer operating at maximal load and raising temperature at the hot spot limits during a second minimal depreciation period limit; (vi) obtaining a third of period of maximal annual returns; (vii) repairing the second power transformer, using this second repaired power transformer operating at maximal load and raising temperature at the hot spot limits during a second minimal depreciation period limit; (viii) obtaining a fourth period of maximal annual returns; and (ix) selling the first and second power transformers.
机译:公开了一种通过标准化参数,经济参数,电力变压器的技术数据和初始投资数据计算电力变压器的经济收益的方法,该方法用于计算电力变压器的经济收益,包括:a)计算总和。电力变压器的拥有成本(TOC)与折旧期( 40 )的关系; b)计算总投资中满足既定需求的电力变压器的收入; c)使用电力变压器的收入和电力变压器的总拥有成本(TOC)来确定电力变压器的总经济收益。还公开了一种用于优化电力变压器的经济收益的方法,该方法包括以下步骤:(i)获得第一电力变压器,使用该第一电力变压器在接近最大负载的极限下运行并且在高温下升高温度。第一个最小折旧期限内的现货限制; (ii)获得最佳年度收益的第一期; (iii)获得第二台电力变压器,使用该第二台电力变压器在接近最大负载的极限下运行,并在折旧的第一个最小极限期间将温度升高到热点极限; (iv)获得第二期最佳年度收益; (v)修理第一台电力变压器,使用此第一台修理过的电力变压器在最大负载下运行,并在第二个最小折旧期限制内将温度升高到热点限制; (vi)获得最大年度收益期的三分之一; (vii)使用第二维修的第二变压器,在最大的负载下工作,并在第二最小折旧期限制内将温度升高到热点的温度限制; (viii)获得第四期最大年度收益; (ix)出售第一和第二电力变压器。

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