首页> 外国专利> STEAM TURBINE, STEAM TURBINE ASSEMBLY, STEAM TURBINE INSTALLATION AND METHOD FOR OPERATING A STEAM TURBINE ASSEMBLY

STEAM TURBINE, STEAM TURBINE ASSEMBLY, STEAM TURBINE INSTALLATION AND METHOD FOR OPERATING A STEAM TURBINE ASSEMBLY

机译:汽轮机,汽轮机组件,汽轮机的安装以及汽轮机组件的操作方法

摘要

To achieve greater efficiency, steam turbines are operated at increasingly higher temperatures. The main components of steam turbines, which are subjected to an operating temperature that exceeds a material-related threshold temperature, the latter concerning in particular conventional steel, must be configured from extremely high-quality materials. The use of higher quality materials leads to the necessity for weld seams between the higher quality material and a conventional material. For construction purposes, turbine regions that are subjected to temperatures below the material-related threshold temperature are usually also configured from high-quality materials. The aim of the invention is to operate a compact steam turbine assembly (1, 2) with maximum steam production that is cost-effective and commercially safe. This is achieved by a first turbine (11, 11'), which is designed to operate as a high-pressure steam turbine and can be subjected to steam at temperatures that exceed or are at a first material-related threshold temperature and a second turbine (12, 12'), which is designed to operate as a medium-pressure steam turbine and can be subjected to steam at temperatures that lie below or at a second material-related threshold temperature. A drive (15) is connected between the two turbines (11, 11' 12, 12').
机译:为了获得更高的效率,蒸汽轮机在越来越高的温度下运行。蒸汽涡轮机的主要部件所承受的工作温度超过了材料相关的极限温度,后者尤其涉及传统的钢,必须由极高质量的材料制成。使用更高质量的材料导致需要在更高质量的材料和常规材料之间进行焊缝。为了构造目的,经受低于材料相关阈值温度的温度的涡轮机区域通常也由高质量材料构成。发明内容本发明的目的是操作紧凑的蒸汽轮机组件(1、2),其具有最大的蒸汽产量,既经济又经济。这通过第一涡轮机(11、11')实现,该第一涡轮机被设计为用作高压蒸汽涡轮机,并且可以在高于或处于与第一材料有关的阈值温度或处于第一材料相关阈值温度的温度下经受蒸汽。 (12、12')被设计成用作中压蒸汽轮机,并且可以在低于或处于与材料有关的第二阈值温度的温度下经受蒸汽。驱动器(15)连接在两个涡轮机(11、11',12、12')之间。

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