首页> 外国专利> PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF 1,1,1,3,3,3-HEXAFLUOROPROPANE AND AT LEAST ONE OF 1,1,1,2,3,3-HEXAFLUOROPROPANE, HEXAFLUOROPROPENE AND 1,1,1,2,3,3,3-HEPTAFLUOROPROPANE

PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF 1,1,1,3,3,3-HEXAFLUOROPROPANE AND AT LEAST ONE OF 1,1,1,2,3,3-HEXAFLUOROPROPANE, HEXAFLUOROPROPENE AND 1,1,1,2,3,3,3-HEPTAFLUOROPROPANE

机译:制备1,1,1,3,3,3-六氟丙烷的方法以及至少1,1,1,2,3,3-六氟丙烷,六氟戊烷和1,1,1,2,3,3中的一个,3-七氟丙烷

摘要

A process is disclosed for the manufacture of 1 ,1 ,1 ,3,3,3- hexafluoropropane and 1 ,1 ,1 ,2,3,3-hexafluoropropane, hexafluoropropene and/or 1 ,1 ,1 ,2,3,3,3-heptafluoropropane. The process involves (a) reacting HF, Cl2, and at least one halopropene of the formula CX3CCI=CCIX (where each X is independently F or CI) to produce a product comprising CF3CCI2CF3 and CF3CCIFCCIF2; (b) reacting CF3CCI2CF3 and CF3CCIFCCIF2 produced in (a) with hydrogen, optionally in the presence of HF, to produce a product comprising CF3CH2CF3 and at least one of CHF2CHFCF3, CF3CF=CF2 and CF3CFHCF3 ; and (c) recovering from the product produced in (b), CF3CH2CF3 and at least one of CHF2CHFCF3, CF3CF=CF2 and CF3CFHCF3. In (a), the CF3CCI2CF3 and CF3CCIFCCIF2 are produced in the presence of a chlorofluorination catalyst including (i) a crystalline alpha-chromium oxide where at least 0.05 atom % of the chromium atoms in the alpha-chromium oxide lattice are replaced by divalent copper, and/or (ii) a chromium-containing composition of (i) which has been treated with a fluorinating agent.
机译:公开了一种制造1,1,1,3,3,3-六氟丙烷和1,1,1,2,3,3-六氟丙烷,六氟丙烯和/或1,1,1,2,3的方法, 3,3-七氟丙烷。该方法涉及(a)使HF,Cl 2和至少一种式为CX 3 CCI = CCIX的卤代丙烯(其中每个X独立地为F或Cl)反应以产生包含CF 3 CCl 2 CF 3和CF 3 CCIFCCIF 2的产物; (b)使(a)中产生的CF3CCI2CF3和CF3CCIFCCIF2与氢反应,任选地在HF的存在下,产生包含CF3CH2CF3和CHF2CHFCF3,CF3CF = CF2和CF3CFHCF3中的至少一种的产物; (c)从在(b)中生产的产物中回收CF 3 CH 2 CF 3和CHF 2 CHFCF 3,CF 3 CF = CF 2和CF 3 CFHCF 3中的至少一种。在(a)中,CF 3 CCl 2 CF 3和CF 3 CCIFCCIF 2在氯氟化催化剂的存在下生产,所述氯氟化催化剂包括(i)结晶的α-铬氧化物,其中α-铬氧化物晶格中至少0.05原子%的铬原子被二价铜替代。和/或(ii)(i)的含铬组合物,该组合物已经用氟化剂处理过。

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