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TIME DISCRETE FILTER COMPRISING UPSAMPLING, SAMPLING RATE CONVERSION AND DOWNSAMPLING STAGES

机译:包含上采样,采样率转换和下采样阶段的时间离散滤波器

摘要

A time discrete filter comprises a sampling rate converter provided with an input and an output, and a down-sampler having a down-sampling factor nd. The time discrete filter further comprises an up-sampler having an up-sampling factor nu, whereby the up-sampler is coupled to the converter input, and the converter output is coupled to the down-sampler. It has been found that if a sampling rate conversion operation is preceded by an up-sampling operation and only after the conversion is followed by a down-sampling operation to a wanted sampling frequency, that then the complexity in terms of the ultimate number of calculations, in particular multiplications and additions, is reduced. This leads to a decrease of the number of instructions per second which is a measure for the complexity of a Digital Signal Processing (DSP) algorithm. In addition this leads to an associated decrease of power consumed by a DSP, such as applied in for example audio, video, and (tele)communication devices, as well as radio and television apparatus.
机译:时间离散滤波器包括设置有输入和输出的采样率转换器以及具有下采样因子nd的下采样器。时间离散滤波器还包括具有上采样因子nu的上采样器,由此上采样器耦合到转换器输入,并且转换器输出耦合到下采样器。已经发现,如果采样率转换操作之前是上采样操作,并且仅在转换之后是下采样操作到所需的采样频率之后,则最终计算数量的复杂性,特别是乘法和加法,减少了。这导致每秒指令数量的减少,这是衡量数字信号处理(DSP)算法复杂性的一种方法。另外,这导致DSP消耗的功率的相关降低,诸如在例如音频,视频和(电话)通信设备以及无线电和电视设备中应用的DSP。

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