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SOIL COMPACTING DEVICE AND A FOUNDATION SOIL PROVIDED WITH A TECHNOGENIC FRAME

机译:土体压实装置和具有技术框架的地基土

摘要

The invention relates to construction engineering, in particular to compacting a foundation soil. The aim of said invention is to extend operational possibilities by compacting dispersed bound soils such as clays, sandy clays and slay sands, also unbound dispersed soils such as sands and filled technogenic soils by injecting a mortar exhibiting a high-penetration capability into the soil. The inventive soil compacting device is embodied in the form of injecting tubes (1) for pumping a concrete mortar arranged at a pitch of 2.0-4.0 m in the soil body. The injection is carried out through or under a weight embodied in the form of a concrete slab placed on a dispersed soil. The openings (2) of a perforated side surface of the injectors are closed by plugs (3) which are simultaneously destructible at a hydro-fracturing pressure ranging from 3.o to 20.0 atm. Said plugs can be embodied in the form of a strip, which is used for closing the perforated openings and is helically arranged, or in the form of rings. The perforated tube can be provided with a lower end plug (4) which is non-destractable at the hydro-fracturing pressure. The foundation soil is produced by means of the inventive device.
机译:本发明涉及建筑工程,尤其涉及夯实基础土。所述发明的目的是通过将表现出高渗透能力的砂浆注入土壤中来压实分散的结合的土壤,例如粘土,沙质粘土和粘土砂,以及未结合的分散的土壤例如沙子和填充的技术性土壤,从而扩展操作可能性。本发明的土壤压实装置以注入管(1)的形式实现,该注入管用于以2.0-4.0m的间距泵送到土壤主体中的混凝土砂浆。注入是通过或在放置在分散的土壤上的混凝土板形式的配重下进行的。喷射器的穿孔侧表面的开口(2)由塞子(3)封闭,塞子在3.0o至20.0atm的水力压裂压力下可同时破坏。所述塞子可以以条带的形式被实施,所述条带被用于螺旋状地布置成用于封闭穿孔并且被螺旋地布置,或者以环的形式被实施。多孔管可以设置有下端塞(4),该下端塞在水力压裂压力下不可分解。借助本发明的设备产生基础土壤。

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