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WASTE LANDFILL SITE PREVENTING LANDFILL GAS ESCAPE BY USING WATERPROOF MAT

机译:垃圾填埋场通过使用防水垫防止垃圾填埋气

摘要

A landfill for preventing a buried gas leakage by using a waterproof mat is provided to minimize buried gas generation leaking out through a crack of a covering layer, to thereby improve ecological effects, to utilize the buried gas as a resource by enhancing efficiency in gathering the buried gas, and to initially stabilize the structure of the landfill by facilitating anaerobic decomposition in a waste buried layer. A landfill for preventing a buried gas leakage by using a waterproof mat comprises at least one waste buried layer(42a,42b) reduced of the size toward the upper end and formed with a covering layer(44a,44b) thereon; a bank(30b) formed at the edge of the waste buried layer to provide a space for burying the wastes; inner road formed at the inner side of the bank to partition each step of the waste region; a V-type soil side gutter(46) formed on a border between the bank and the covering layer to exclude rainwater; an extraction water vertical extrusion well disposed through the waste buried layer and the covering layer to transfer extraction water generated at the waste buried layer toward an extraction water treating place disposed at outside, and formed around a perforation pipe exposed outside to gather extraction water; a waste gas gathering well having a guide wall disposed through the waste buried layer and the covering layer, a perforation pipe disposed in the guide wall to gather waste gas, a waste gas transfer conduit connected with the perforation pipe to transfer the waste gas to the waste gas treating facility, and a supporting base formed around the guide wall exposed outside; and a waterproof mat(50) formed on a crack(52a) of the covering layer formed on the waste buried layer.
机译:提供一种用于通过使用防水垫防止掩埋气体泄漏的掩埋场,以最小化通过覆盖层的裂缝泄漏出的掩埋气体的产生,从而改善生态效果,通过提高收集气体的效率来利用掩埋气体作为资源。埋藏气体,并通过促进废物掩埋层中的厌氧分解来初步稳定垃圾掩埋场的结构。一种通过使用防水垫防止掩埋气体泄漏的掩埋场,包括至少一个朝上端减小尺寸并在其上形成覆盖层(44a,44b)的废物掩埋层(42a,42b);在废物掩埋层的边缘处形成的堤(30b),以提供掩埋废物的空间;在堤岸内侧形成的内路,用以分隔废物区的每一步。在堤岸和覆盖层之间的边界上形成V型土壤侧沟(46),以排除雨水;抽水竖向挤压井设置成穿过废埋层和覆盖层,以将在废埋层产生的抽水向设置在外部的抽水处理位置转移,并围绕暴露在外部的射孔管形成以收集抽水。废气收集井,其具有穿过废物掩埋层和覆盖层设置的引导壁,布置在该引导壁中以收集废气的穿孔管,与穿孔管连接以将废气转移至废气收集器的废气转移管道。废气处理设备,以及围绕暴露于外部的引导壁形成的支撑基座。防水垫(50)形成在废物掩埋层上形成的覆盖层的裂缝(52a)上。

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