Antenna device level measurement for radar filling level measuring instruments

摘要

1.u0430u043du0442u0435u043du043du043eu0435 device u0438u0437u043cu0435u0440u0435u043du0438u00a0 u0443u0440u043eu0432u043du00a0 u0437u0430u043fu043eu043bu043du0435u043du0438u00a0 u0434u043bu00a0 device u0438u0437u043cu0435u0440u0435u043du0438u00a0 u0443u0440u043eu0432u043du00a0 u0437u0430u043fu043eu043bu043du0435u043du0438u00a0 with u043fu0440u043eu0445u043eu0434u00a0u0449u0438u043c in u043eu0441u0435u0432u043eu043c direction u0432u043eu043bu043du043eu0432u043eu0434u043eu043c (5) to the back side of which whom can u043fu043eu0434u043au043bu044eu0447u0430u0442u044cu0441u00a0 or connected device (4) u0434u043bu00a0 u0433u0435u043du0435u0440u0438u0440u043eu0432u0430u043du0438u00a0 and processing of electromagnetic waves, the antennaespecially the parabolic antenna (1 - 3) with a front side u0432u043eu043bu043du043eu0432u043eu0434u0430 and native adapter (9) u0434u043bu00a0 transfer of such waves between u0434u0432u0443u043cu00a0 u043fu0440u043eu0432u043eu0434u00a0u0449u0438u043cu0438 wave components of the mouth u0440u043eu0439u0441u0442u0432u0430 u0434u043bu00a0 u0441u043eu0433u043bu0430u0441u043eu0432u0430u043du0438u00a0 wave transition between components u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0435u0435u0441u00a0, wave adapter (9) in the u043eu0441u0435u0432u043eu043c direction is u043fu0440u043eu0445u043eu0434u043du043eu0435 hole (10).;2. device 1 in which a wave adapter (9) in the opposite direction to the u043fu0440u043eu0445u043eu0434u043du043eu043cu0443 inlet (10) u0441u0443u0436u0430u0435u0442u0441u00a0, especially u043au043eu043du0438u0447u0435u0441u043au0438 u0441u0445u043eu0434u0438u0442u0441u00a0.;3. device 1 in which a wave adapter (9) is in u0442u043eu0440u0446u0435u0432u0443u044e u0432u043eu043bu043du043eu0432u043eu0434u0430 front plane (5), in particular u0437u0430u043cu044bu043au0430u0435u0442u0441u00a0 flush with the machined plane.;4. device 1 in which a wave adapter (9) is u0434u043bu00a0 u0441u043eu0433u043bu0430u0441u043eu0432u0430u043du0438u00a0 wave transition between u0432u043eu043bu043du043eu0432u043eu0434u043eu043c (5) and the connecting element (6) or in u043fu0440u043eu0442u0438u0432u043eu043fu043eu043bu043eu0436u043d om direction.;5. device 1 in which a wave adapter (9) is u0434u043bu00a0 u0441u043eu0433u043bu0430u0441u043eu0432u0430u043du0438u00a0 wave transition between u0432u043eu043bu043du043eu0432u043eu0434u043eu043c (5) and the connecting element (6) or in u043fu0440u043eu0442u0438u0432u043eu043fu043eu043bu043eu0436u043d in the direction in which the connecting element (6) is built as a waveguide with dimensions selected u0434u043bu00a0 u043eu0431u0435u0441u043fu0435u0447u0435u043du0438u00a0 u0440u0430u0441u043fu043eu043bu043eu0436u0435u043du0438u00a0 antennas (1 - 3), in particular u043fu0430u0440u0430u0431u043e u043bu0438u0447u0435u0441u043au043eu0439 antenna, u0440u0430u0441u0441u0442u043eu00a0u043du0438u0438 from inner walls of the container.;6. device 1, in which u043fu0440u043eu0445u043eu0434u043du043eu0435 hole (10) is u043fu043eu043bu044bu043c.;7.u0430u043du0442u0435u043du043du043eu0435 device u0438u0437u043cu0435u0440u0435u043du0438u00a0 u0443u0440u043eu0432u043du00a0 u0437u0430u043fu043eu043bu043du0435u043du0438u00a0, especially one of the preceding points, u0434u043bu00a0 device u0438u0437u043cu0435u0440u0435u043du0438u00a0 u0443u0440u043eu0432u043du00a0 u0437u0430u043fu043eu043bu043du0435u043du0438u00a0 with u043fu0440u043eu0445u043eu0434u00a0u0449u0438u043c in u043eu0441u0435u0432u043e m in the direction of u0432u043eu043bu043du043eu0432u043eu0434u043eu043c (5) to the back side of which can u043fu043eu0434u043au043bu044eu0447u0430u0442u044cu0441u00a0 or connected device (4) u0434u043bu00a0 u0433u0435u043du0435u0440u0438u0440u043eu0432u0430u043du0438u00a0 and analysis of electromagnetic waves, u0430u043du0442u0435u043d noah,especially the parabolic antenna (1 - 3) with a front side u0432u043eu043bu043du043eu0432u043eu0434u0430 (5), a device u0434u043bu00a0 u0437u0430u043au0440u0435u043fu043bu0435u043du0438u00a0 device, in particular u0432u043eu043bu043du043eu0432u043eu0434u0430 (5) in the wall (20) to u043du0442u0435u0439u043du0435u0440u0430 and pipeline system u0434u043bu00a0 u043fu0440u043eu043fu0443u0441u043au0430u043du0438u00a0 u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0435u0435u0441u00a0 environment, so that the piping system (20) is u0434u043bu00a0 of cooling environment to u043du0430u0433u0440u0435u0432u0430u044eu0449u0438u043cu0441u00a0 the components (2, 3) of the antenna.;8. device 1 in which a piping system (20) is u0434u043bu00a0 u043du0430u043fu0440u0430u0432u043bu0435u043du0438u00a0 cooling environment on the transmitter and / or the receiver (2) and / or u0430u043du0442u0435u043du043du0443u044e tube (3) u043fu0430u0440u0430u0431 u043eu043bu0438u0447u0435u0441u043au043eu0439 antenna as an antenna.;9. device 1, in which the piping system extends from at least one of which is located on the outside of the walls of the container inlet (20), u043eu0442u0432u0435u0440u0441u0442u0438u00a0 at least one placed on the inner side walls of the container the outbound inlet, especially u0444u043eu0440u0441u0443u043du043au0435 (24).;10. device for p.7, in which the piping system passes through a wall of at least one u043fu0440u043eu0432u043eu0434u00a0u0449u0435u0433u043e wave component (5, 14, 6) of the device.;11. device for p.7, in which the piping system extends from at least one of which is located on the outside of the walls of the container u043eu0442u0432u0435u0440u0441u0442u0438u00a0 input (20) for at least about u0434u043du043eu043cu0443 placed on the inner side walls of the container the outbound inlet, especially u0444u043eu0440u0441u0443u043du043au0435 (24) in which the piping system passes through the wall. at least one u043fu0440u043eu0432u043eu0434u00a0u0449u0435u0433u043e wave component (5, 14,6) of the device, and in which the piping system passes through several u043fu0440u043eu0432u043eu0434u00a0u0449u0438u0445 wave components (5, 14, 60) of the device.;12. device for p.7, which u043eu0445u043bu0430u0436u0434u0430u044eu0449u0430u00a0 wednesday u00a0u0432u043bu00a0u0435u0442u0441u00a0 gaseous, liquid, or liquid.;13. device for p.7, which u043au0440u0435u043fu0435u0436u043du043eu0435 device u0434u043bu00a0 u0437u0430u043au0440u0435u043fu043bu0435u043du0438u00a0 u0438u0437u043cu0435u0440u0435u043du0438u00a0 u0443u0440u043eu0432u043du00a0 antenna device, in particular u0432u043eu043bu043du043eu0432u043eu0434u0430 (5), arranged in such a way that a u043du0442u0435u043du043du0430 accomplished u043eu0440u0438u0435u043du0442u0438u0440u0443u0435u043cu043eu0439 with possibility of rotation on the wall of the container.