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METHOD FOR EXTRACTING OF GOLD FROM REBELLIOUS AURIFEROUS-ARSENICAL ORES

机译:从耐性亚砷矿石中提取金的方法

摘要

FIELD: hydrometallurgy, in particular, extraction of gold from rebellious sulfide auriferous-arsenical ores.;SUBSTANCE: method involves providing crushing, grinding, flotation concentration of basic raw material; performing biological oxidation of concentrate; neutralizing products of biological oxidation; providing sorption cyaniding of neutralized products of biological oxidation and flotation tailings; regenerating sorbent; electrolyzing solutions of eluted gold from sorbent; providing calcination and melting of cathode sediments for producing of alloy gold ingots; providing flotation of ore, which is ground to 85-90% size of 0.074 mm size class, using discharge of thickeners and recycled water from tailings dump, which water being conditioned to residual concentration of cyanide of 0.1-0.2 mg/l. Concentrate is subjected to biological oxidation at temperature of 37-42 C in two stages at concentration of oxygen in pulp of at least 1-2 mg/l. Biological oxidation products are neutralized to pH value of 4-6 without separation of solid from liquid in pulp using flotation tailings at first stage and milk of lime is neutralized at second stage with increase of pH value of pulp to 10.5-11. Neutralized biological oxidation products are subjected to sorption leveling at first stage with NaCN concentration of 400-500 mg/l, and at second stage sorption cyaniding of first stage tailings and all of flotation tailings at NaCN concentration of 200-300 mg/l is performed.;EFFECT: increased extent of extracting gold from rebellious sulfide auriferous-arsenical ores.;5 cl, 1 dwg, 1 tbl
机译:领域:湿法冶金,特别是从反叛性硫化物含铁砷矿石中提取金。物质:该方法涉及提供对基础原料的粉碎,研磨,浮选浓缩;对浓缩物进行生物氧化;中和生物氧化产物;提供中和的生物氧化和浮选尾矿的吸附氰化;再生吸附剂;电解从吸附剂中洗脱出的金溶液;提供阴极沉淀物的煅烧和熔化,以生产合金金锭;使用尾矿堆中的增稠剂和循环水排放,将矿石浮选为85-90%大小等级(0.074毫米级)的矿石,并将水调节至氰化物残留浓度为0.1-0.2 mg / l。在37-42℃的温度下,分两步对浓缩液进行生物氧化处理,纸浆中的氧气浓度至少为1-2 mg / l。在第一阶段使用浮选尾渣将生物氧化产物中和至pH值为4-6,而不会从纸浆中的液体中分离出固体,而在第二阶段中,随着纸浆的pH值增至10.5-11,将石灰乳中和。中和后的生物氧化产物在第一阶段以NaCN浓度为400-500 mg / l进行吸附整平,并在第二阶段以第一尾矿的形式进行氰化吸附,并在200-300 mg / l的NaCN浓度下进行所有浮选尾矿效果:增加了从反叛性硫化物含铁砷矿石中提取金的范围; 5 cl,1 dwg,1 tbl

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