DEVICE FOR SEPARATION OF THE PUMP AND THE TURBINE OF THE BOOSTER TURBO-PUMP AGGREGATE OF THE LIQUID PROPELLANT ROCKET ENGINE

摘要

FIELD: rocket engineering; production of the devices for the liquid propellant rocket engines.;SUBSTANCE: the invention is pertaining to the field of rocket engineering and may be used in the liquid propellant rocket engines (LPRE). The device for separation of the pump and the turbine of the booster turbo-pump aggregate of the LPRE consists of the pump (2), the turbine (3), the separating cavity (1) located between the pump (2) and the turbine (3) and the external intake tract (4). The separating cavity (1) is limited from the side of the pump (2) by the shaft gasket (5), which diameter is made smaller than the diameter of the shaft (10) in the area of the seat of the bearing of the turbine (11), and from the side of the turbine (3) - by the unloading disk (6) aligned with the turbine impeller (7). On the turbine impeller (7) there is the gasket of the unloading disk (8). The axial impeller of the pump (9) and the turbine impeller (7) are fixed on the shaft (10). From the direction of the turbine (3) the shaft (10) rests on the turbine bearing (11), which is brought out beyond the bounds of the separating cavity (1) and is installed from the direction of the pump (2). The cavity of the turbine bearing (12) which is adjoining the shaft gasket (5) is connected by the delivery channels (13) with the pump outlet (14). The offered device ensures the minimum losses of the power used for separation of the pump and the turbine, and also the effective refrigeration of the bearings by the liquid monophase hydrogen.;EFFECT: the invention ensures the minimum losses of the power used for separation of the pump and the turbine, the effective refrigeration of the bearings by the liquid monophase hydrogen.;2 cl, 2 dwg