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ARTIFICIAL CRYSTALLINE LENS AND METHOD OF IMPLANTATION OF EYE CRYSTALLINE

机译:人造晶状体和眼晶的植入方法

摘要

FIELD: medicine; ophthalmology.;SUBSTANCE: artificial crystalline lens can be used at surgical treatment of cataract or at presence of residual ametropia during post-operational period. Artificial crystalline lens has optical part and support member. Support member is made of round ring and two loops attached to the ring. Two similar symmetrical blind recesses in form of segment of ring are made at front and back surfaces of ring; recesses are disposed at ends of diameter of ring. Recesses onto back surface are disposed cress-cross relatively recesses onto front surface. Side walls of segments are parallel to sagittal plane; bases of segments are perpendicular to the plane. Ring-shaped groove is made in rest four parts of ring from inside in center of; thickness and depth of groove are enough to fix optical part in it. Optical part is made of elastic material. Method of implantation of artificial crystalline lens includes making cataract cut, continuous circular capsulorraphy, and phacoemulsification of cataract and removal of cortical masses. Support member is implanted separately from optical part. Loop and recesses onto front part of ring of support member are disposed at axis from 12 to 6 o'clock; optical part is implanted in folded view by means of forceps, which is disposed in parallel to axis of symmetry of recesses at front surface of ring. Optical part is fixed in circular groove of artificial crystalline lens by means of putting branches of forceps apart.;EFFECT: higher efficiency of correction of ametropia during post-operational period; reduced risk of post-operational complications.;5 cl, 7 dwg, 1 att
机译:领域:医学;眼科:物质:人工晶状体可用于手术后的白内障手术或残余屈光不正的手术治疗。人造晶状体具有光学部件和支撑构件。支撑构件由圆环和连接到该环的两个环制成。在环的前表面和后表面上形成两个类似的对称的,呈环段形式的盲孔。在环的直径的端部设置有凹槽。背面上的凹槽设置成水芹十字形相对的正面上的凹槽。段的侧壁平行于矢状面;段的底部垂直于平面。环形凹槽的中心是从内侧到内侧的四个部分。凹槽的厚度和深度足以将光学部件固定在其中。光学部件由弹性材料制成。植入人工晶状体的方法包括切开白内障,连续进行圆形囊膜切开术,白内障超声乳化术和去除皮质肿块。支撑部件与光学部件分开植入。支撑构件的环的前部上的环和凹部位于12点至6点的轴线处;借助镊子将光学部件植入折叠视图中,该镊子平行于环前表面上凹槽的对称轴放置。通过将镊子的分支分开,将光学部件固定在人造晶状体的圆形凹槽中。效果:术后矫正屈光不正的效率更高;降低术后并发症的风险。; 5 cl,7 dwg,1 att

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