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FRICTION CLUTCH multidisc

机译:惯性离合器多碟

摘要

The invention relates to mechanical engineering, namely the multi-plate friction clutch, mainly vehicles and is designed to provide smooth stepless switching mechanisms. The proposed multi-plate friction clutch consists of an outer coupling part 1, which houses hydraulic cylinder piston 2, providing inclusion clutch, pressure 3 moving axially, and a support 4 wheels that transmit torque to the outer coupling half 1 via the guide pins 5 and the inner coupling half 6 through which splined friction discs connected between the pressure plate 7. 3 fitted kits interdisk springs 8, 9, 10 11, wherein the stiffness of the springs in the same set, and between sets - various . By including in the design of the friction clutch interdisk sets of springs with different stiffness provided a smooth increase in the transmitted torque, which prevents hard shock loads in the mechanism. A second positive effect of the proposed construction consists in that the incorporation clutch begins and occurs even during movement of the piston. This saves on time while maintaining the smooth turn. Another positive effect of the proposed design is to reduce the fluid flow fed into the cylinder, i.e., you can use the pump with a smaller capacity.; 1 bp f-ly, 3 Fig.
机译:本发明涉及机械工程,即多片摩擦离合器,主要是车辆,并且被设计为提供平滑的无级切换机构。所提出的多片式摩擦离合器包括一个外部联接部分1,该外部联接部分1容纳液压缸活塞2,提供夹杂式离合器,压力3轴向移动,以及一个支撑4轮,这些轮子通过导向销5将扭矩传递到外部联接半部1花键摩擦片通过内连接半部6与花键之间的内花键摩擦片连接在压板7之间。3个安装套件包括碟形弹簧8、9、10、11,其中,弹簧的刚度相同,各组之间也不同。通过在摩擦离合器的设计中包括具有不同刚度的弹簧间盘组,可以平稳地增加传递的扭矩,从而可以防止机械冲击载荷的产生。所提出的构造的第二个积极效果在于,即使在活塞运动期间,结合离合器也开始并发生。这样可以节省时间,同时保持平稳的转弯。提议的设计的另一个积极效果是减少了进入气缸的流体流量,即,您可以使用容量较小的泵。 1 bp f-ly,图3。

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