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Storage tanks ISSUE AND DEPARTMENTS OF CRUDE OIL FROM WATER

机译:储水箱原油的发运和运输部门

摘要

The estimated utility model relates to a fluid storage means and can be applied in the oil industry for receiving, storing and dispensing viscous oil and petroleum products. The solution of this object is achieved in that a steel vertical cylindrical tank dark oil is further equipped with two distributing manifold with isolation valves for dispensing crude oil, located above the water level and the two siphon tap water level detection, and a drain pipe with a valve and pipeline communications with the aim of pumping out (discharge) water bottom. Also mounted within the reservoir sectional heaters are designed to increase the speed of separating water from crude oil. The tank is as follows. Through the suction intake valve and the corresponding crude oil enters the tank and is heated by internal heaters. After filling via siphon valves indicative determined water level in the tank. Then open the drain valve to pump water. Thereafter, the valve opens further dispensing nozzle, located above water level, for pumping of crude oil by pipeline. In the process of issuing a reservoir of oil are periodically determined water level and regulated process crude oil pumping via additional and main distributing pipes and valves. It should be noted that the proposed utility model enables simultaneous crude oil pumping, water separation, and water drainage tank or in a separate well.
机译:本实用新型涉及一种储液装置,可应用于石油工业中,用于接收,储存和分配粘性油及石油产品。该目的的解决方案是通过在钢制的立式圆柱油罐深色油中进一步配备两个分配歧管和两个排水管,该分配歧管位于水位和两个虹吸水龙头水位上方,带有用于分配原油的隔离阀。阀门和管道通讯,目的是抽出(排出)水底。还安装在储油箱内的分段加热器设计用于提高从原油中分离水的速度。坦克如下。通过吸入阀和相应的原油进入油箱并由内部加热器加热。通过虹吸阀填充后,指示水箱中已确定的水位。然后打开排水阀以抽水。此后,阀打开位于水位上方的另一个分配喷嘴,用于通过管道泵送原油。在发布油藏的过程中,定期确定水位,并通过附加和主分配管和阀调节过程中的原油泵送。应当注意的是,本实用新型可以同时进行原油抽水,水分离,排水罐或在单独的井中。

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