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INSTALLATION Waterjet DECONTAMINATION inner surface EQUIPMENT

机译:安装Waterjet净化内表面设备

摘要

The invention relates to the field of decontamination, particularly to technical means for removing prochnofiksirovannyh radioactive deposits from the internal surfaces of equipment and pipes and can be used in the decontamination of nuclear power plant equipment. Problem to be Solved utility model is to increase the efficiency of the decontamination of internal surfaces of equipment having greater extension, a complex configuration and dead-end zone. The essence of the proposed technical solutions lies in the fact that in the apparatus for water jet decontamination of internal surfaces of equipment comprising a source of deactivating fluid injection pump, self-propelled nozzle suggested head and tail parts of the self-propelled nozzle to provide annular conical nozzle at a ratio of areas of outlet cross-sections nozzle head and tail of nozzle - 1: 2-2.5, wherein the angle of the nozzle arrangement in the nozzle head portion 70 ÷ 72 °, and the nozzles in the rear - 14 5 ÷ 150 ° relative to the fluid flow vector in the nozzle. This technical solution allows to improve the efficiency and quality of the decontamination of internal surfaces of equipment of considerable length and diameter, and complex configuration blind zone.
机译:本发明涉及净化领域,尤其涉及一种从设备和管道内表面去除prochnofiksirovannyh放射性沉积物的技术手段,可用于核电站设备的净化。本实用新型要解决的问题是提高设备内表面扩展性,结构复杂和死角大的去污效率。所提出的技术解决方案的实质在于以下事实:在用于对设备的内表面进行水射流消毒的设备中,该设备包括停用流体注入泵的源,自推进喷嘴建议使用自推进喷嘴的头部和尾部。环形圆锥形喷嘴的出口横截面积为喷嘴头和喷嘴尾部的比-1:2-2.5,其中喷嘴布置在喷嘴头部分的角度为70÷72°,而后部喷嘴的角度为-相对于喷嘴中的流体流动矢量为14 5÷150°。该技术方案允许提高具有相当的长度和直径以及复杂的构造盲区的设备的内表面的去污效率和质量。

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