首页> 外国专利> Producing a nano-composite, useful e.g. as coating, comprises contacting a nano-particle and a dispersing agent containing nano-particle dispersion with e.g. a supercritical liquid extracting agent and a polymer melt

Producing a nano-composite, useful e.g. as coating, comprises contacting a nano-particle and a dispersing agent containing nano-particle dispersion with e.g. a supercritical liquid extracting agent and a polymer melt

机译:产生纳米复合材料,例如有用的。作为涂层,其包括使纳米颗粒和包含例如纳米级分散体的分散剂接触。超临界液体萃取剂和聚合物熔体

摘要

Production of a nano-composite (1) exhibiting at least a thermoplastic matrix polymer (2) and a nano-particle dispersed in the matrix polymer, comprises contacting a nano-particle and at least a dispersing agent exhibiting the nano-particle dispersion (4) with at least a supercritical or compressed liquid extracting agent (6) immiscible with the dispersing agent (3), optionally at least a boundary surface-active aggregate (7), a polymer melt exhibiting the matrix polymer and optionally at least a further aggregate (10), where the process takes place in at least a contact arrangement (5). An independent claim is included for a device for the production of a nano-composite comprising at least a contact arrangement for the extraction of nano-particles from a nano-particle dispersion with a supercritical or compressed liquid, which is immiscible with the dispersing agent of the nano-particle dispersion, as extracting agent and optionally for the dispersion of the nano-particles, which after extraction are contained in the extracting agent, in the polymer melt exhibiting the matrix polymer.
机译:具有至少热塑性基体聚合物(2)和分散在该基质聚合物中的纳米颗粒的纳米复合材料(1)的制备包括使纳米颗粒和至少具有纳米颗粒分散体的分散剂(4)接触。 )具有至少一种与分散剂(3)不混溶的超临界或压缩液体萃取剂(6),任选地至少一种边界表面活性聚集体(7),一种表现出基质聚合物的聚合物熔体和任选地至少一种另外的聚集体(10),其中该过程至少在接触装置(5)中进行。包括用于制备纳米复合材料的设备的独立权利要求,该设备至少包括用于与超临界或压缩液体从纳米粒子分散体中提取纳米粒子的接触装置,该超临界或压缩液体与纳米粒子的分散剂不混溶。纳米颗粒分散体,作为萃取剂,并且任选地用于在萃取后包含在萃取剂中的纳米颗粒在表现出基质聚合物的聚合物熔体中的分散。

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