The method involves arranging an optical device (1) and an image generator (2) with a measuring surface (2a) comprising several radiation transmitting measurement points. A radiation diagram reproduces the radiation transmitted by the pixel of the device. Each visible radiation is assigned the pixel of the device. Each visible radiation describes the orientation of the path of the radiation received by the pixel and/or the radiation transmitted by the pixel. An independent claim is also included for a device for calibrating an optical device.
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