DEVICE FOR GASIFYING BIOMASS AND ORGANIC WASTE AT HIGH TEMPERATURE AND WITH EXTERNAL ENERGY DELIVERY FOR THE GENERATION OF A HIGH-QUALITY SYNTHESIS GAS

摘要

The invention relates to a material gasification device comprising: - means (1), comprising means (12, 12 ', 13, 13', 14) for positioning means for injecting a flow of said material and for positioning at least one plasma source to form at least one plasma dart, and forming a mixing zone of a flow of said material and at least one plasma dart (200, 200 '), - means (5a, 5b ), arranged downstream of the mixing zone, in a flow direction of this mixture, and forming a reaction zone of the mixture of said material and the plasma, - means (50) for sensing a temperature in the reaction zone means (52, 140) for controlling, in the mixing zone (1), the injection of a product (4) to form a protective layer of the inner wall of the mixing zone according to the temperature in the reaction zone.