首页> 外国专利> Multi-layer structure, useful to protect e.g. photovoltaic module, comprises e.g. polyvinylidene fluoride joined with layer of e.g. polyethylene and optionally layer of polyvinylidene fluoride, polymethyl methacrylate and a UV absorber

Multi-layer structure, useful to protect e.g. photovoltaic module, comprises e.g. polyvinylidene fluoride joined with layer of e.g. polyethylene and optionally layer of polyvinylidene fluoride, polymethyl methacrylate and a UV absorber

机译:多层结构,可用于保护例如光伏模块包括例如聚偏二氟乙烯与一层聚乙烯以及聚偏二氟乙烯,聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯和紫外线吸收剂的涂层

摘要

Multi-layer structure comprises: a film (F1) of polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) joined with a layer e.g. of polyethylene terephthalate (PET); a film (F2) of PVDF with PET coupled with a film having PVDF; optionally a layer (I) of PVDF, polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) and an UV absorber; a layer (II) of PVDF, PMMA, a mineral filler and polyalkylene glycol; optionally a layer (III) of PVDF, PMMA, a mineral filler and a polylakylene glycol; and an adhesive layer is laid out between the PET/PEN layer and the PVDF (F1) and/or (F2) films, where the adhesive layer is optional if (II) is present. Multi-layer structure comprises: a film (F1) containing polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) joined with a layer of polyethylene terephthalate (PET) or polyethylene naphathalate (PEN); a film (F2) containing PVDF with PET or PEN coupled with a film containing PVDF; optionally a layer of composition (I) having PVDF at 5-40 parts, polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) at 60-95 and a UV absorber at 0-5 parts; a layer of composition (II) having PVDF at 50-100 parts, PMMA at 0-50 parts, mineral filler at 0-30 parts and polyalkylene glycol at 0-3 parts; optionally a layer of composition (III) having PVDF at 80-100 parts, PMMA at 0-20 parts, a mineral filler at 0-30 parts and a polylakylene glycol at 0-3 parts; and an adhesive layer is laid out between the sheet of PET or PEN and the F1 and/or F2 films, where the adhesive layer is optional if (II) is present. Independent claims are included for: (1) a protected photovoltaic module surfaces, a technical textile made out of PVC, a glass fabric or glass mat, aramid fabric, a Kevlar (RTM: Para-aramid fibers) fabric and protected metal surfaces protected by the multi-layer structure; and (2) a process of preparing the multi-layer structure comprising co-extruding the various PVDF layers, an adjacent polyolefin layer (E) to (I) or (III), and optionally another polyolefin layer extruded in PVDF layers or (E) on the side opposed to the layer extruded in E, and cooling co-extrudate, recovering and separating polyolefin layer and the multi-layer structure.
机译:多层结构包括:聚偏二氟乙烯(PVDF)的膜(F1),其与例如聚乙烯醇的层接合。聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯(PET);具有PET的PVDF膜(F2)与具有PVDF的膜耦合;任选地,PVDF,聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯(PMMA)和紫外线吸收剂的层(I); PVDF,PMMA,矿物填料和聚亚烷基二醇的层(II);任选地,PVDF,PMMA,矿物填料和聚亚烷基二醇的层(III);在PET / PEN层与PVDF(F1)和/或(F2)膜之间设置粘合剂层,如果存在(II),则粘合剂层是任选的。多层结构包括:膜(F1),其包含与聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯(PET)或聚萘二甲酸乙二醇酯(PEN)层连接的聚偏二氟乙烯(PVDF);具有PET或PEN的包含PVDF的膜(F2)与包含PVDF的膜耦合;任选地,组合物(I)的层具有5-40份的PVDF,60-95份的聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯(PMMA)和0-5份的UV吸收剂;一层组合物(II),其PVDF为50-100份,PMMA为0-50份,矿物填料为0-30份,聚亚烷基二醇为0-3份;任选地,组合物(III)的层具有80-100份的PVDF,0-20份的PMMA,0-30份的矿物填料和0-3份的聚亚烷基二醇;在PET或PEN片材与F1和/或F2膜之间布置粘合剂层,如果存在(II),则粘合剂层是任选的。包括以下方面的独立权利要求:(1)受保护的光伏模块表面,由PVC制成的工业用纺织品,玻璃织物或玻璃毡,芳纶织物,Kevlar(RTM:对位芳族聚酰胺纤维)织物和受保护的金属表面多层结构; (2)制备多层结构的方法,包括共挤出各种PVDF层,相邻的聚烯烃层(E)至(I)或(III),以及任选地挤出到PVDF层或(E)中的另一聚烯烃层。 )在与在E中挤出的层相对的一侧上,冷却共挤出,回收并分离聚烯烃层和多层结构。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号FR2896445A1

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2007-07-27

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 ARKEMA SOCIETE ANONYME;

    申请/专利号FR20060000695

  • 申请日2006-01-25

  • 分类号B32B27/08;B29C47/06;B32B27/30;C08K3/22;C08L27/16;C08L33/06;C08L71/02;D06M17/06;H01L31/0216;H01L31/048;

  • 国家 FR

  • 入库时间 2022-08-21 20:26:47

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