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METHOD FOR OPERATING NUCLEAR REACTOR, AND METHOD FOR REDUCING POST-SHUTDOWN RADIATION LEVEL OF NUCLEAR REACTOR

机译:核反应堆的操作方法,以及减少核反应堆的关断后辐射水平的方法

摘要

PPROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for operating a nuclear reactor, and a method for reducing a radiation level of the nuclear reactor. PSOLUTION: One or more chemicals are added into cooling water in the reactor prior to reactor shutdown, during reactor shutdown, or prior to and during reactor shutdown. The one or more chemicals may trigger release of one or more radioactive substances from at least one out-of-core surface of the reactor into the reactor cooling water. A method for reducing the radiation level may include adding one or more chemicals into the cooling water in the reactor prior to reactor shutdown, during reactor shutdown, or prior to and during reactor shutdown. The chemicals may include, for example, one or more metals, metal ions, metal compounds, metals and metal ions, metals and metal compounds, metal ions and metal compounds, or metals, metal ions, and metal compounds. PCOPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
机译:<要解决的问题:提供一种用于操作核反应堆的方法以及一种用于减小核反应堆的辐射水平的方法。

解决方案:在反应堆关闭之前,反应堆关闭期间或反应堆关闭之前和期间,将一种或多种化学物质添加到反应堆的冷却水中。一种或多种化学物质可触发一种或多种放射性物质从反应堆的至少一个核外表面释放到反应堆冷却水中。降低辐射水平的方法可包括在反应堆关闭之前,反应堆关闭期间或反应堆关闭之前和期间将一种或多种化学物质添加到反应堆的冷却水中。化学品可以包括例如一种或多种金属,金属离子,金属化合物,金属和金属离子,金属和金属化合物,金属离子和金属化合物,或金属,金属离子和金属化合物。

版权:(C)2008,日本特许厅&INPIT

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