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EXCAVATION METHOD OF SMALL OVERBURDEN ZONE BY EARTH PRESSURE SHIELD MACHINE, AND PRESSURE CONTROL METHOD IN CHAMBER
EXCAVATION METHOD OF SMALL OVERBURDEN ZONE BY EARTH PRESSURE SHIELD MACHINE, AND PRESSURE CONTROL METHOD IN CHAMBER
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机译:土压屏蔽机开挖小覆岩区的方法及室内压力控制方法
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摘要
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an excavation method for excavating a zone having a tunnel overburden depth of 1.0 D or smaller by employing a shield tunneling method without executing an assisting method.;SOLUTION: In a process of the execution of the excavation method, vertical earth pressure immediately above a working face is calculated based on a relationship between an overburden depth and weight per unit volume of the ground, and the interior of the chamber 5 is controlled so as to be set at set pressure P0 that is larger than vertical earth pressure P by a predetermined value. Then, by adjusting at least either a rotational speed of an earth removing screw 18 or a propelling speed of a shield jack 27, based on actual vertical earth pressure P1 measured by earth pressure gauges 20a, 20c, pressure in the chamber 5 is controlled. Further by measuring a variation caused by the subsidence or upheaval of the ground by means of a ground subsidence meter 14, the pressure in the chamber 5 is controlled based on a result of the measurement.;COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
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