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METHOD OF CONSTRUCTING SOIL IMPROVING COMPOSITE PILE STRUCTURE, AND APPARATUS FOR CONSTRUCTING THE SAME

机译:改良土壤的复合桩结构的建造方法及建造该桩的装置

摘要

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method of constructing a composite body of piles of a pile foundation or settling preventive piles for use in a soil improving direct foundation, and soil improving bodies, by completely combining the former with the latter, and to provide an apparatus for constructing the same.;SOLUTION: The method is composed of the following stages. In the first stage, the piles are driven into the ground to a necessary depth before or in parallel with the construction of the soil improving bodies. In the second stage, a deep stratum mixing machine which has at least two shafts is employed. One of the agitating/mixing shafts is replaced by an agitating/mixing cylindrical shaft which has a hollow cylindrical shape having an inner diameter larger than the external diameter of the pile, and allows in-situ excavated soil and injected cement milk to flow therein to carry out agitating/mixing work. Alternatively a modified deep stratum mixing machine originally provided with the agitating/mixing cylindrical shaft is employed. Then the agitating/mixing cylindrical shaft is penetrated into the ground along the pile and concentrically with the pile to a scheduled depth of soil improvement, then the injected cement milk and the in-situ soil are agitated and mixed to improve the ground around the pile, and at the same time the improved ground is partially overlaid with the soil improved pile constructed by the other agitating/mixing shaft.;COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
机译:解决的问题:通过将前者与后者完全结合,提供一种构造用于桩基或沉降桩的复合体以用于土壤改良直接基础的方法,以及提供土壤改良体,并提供一种方法。解决方案:该方法由以下几个阶段组成。在第一阶段中,在建造土壤改良体之前或与之并行地将桩打入地下至必要的深度。在第二阶段中,使用具有至少两个轴的深层混合机。搅拌/混合轴中的一个被搅拌/混合圆柱轴代替,该搅拌/混合圆柱轴具有中空的圆柱形状,其内径大于桩的外径,并且允许原位挖掘的土壤和注入的水泥乳在其中流动。进行搅拌/混合工作。可替代地,使用最初配备有搅拌/混合圆柱轴的改进的深层混合机。然后将搅拌/混合圆柱轴沿着桩穿入地面,并与桩同心,达到预定的土壤改良深度,然后搅拌并混合注入的水泥乳和原地土壤,以改善桩周围的地面;同时,改良的地面部分覆盖有由另一个搅拌/混合轴构造的改良土壤桩。版权所有:(C)2008,JPO&INPIT

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