Use of quaternized imidazoles as non-ferrous metal corrosion inhibitors and antifreeze concentrates and coolant compositions containing the corrosion inhibitors

摘要

PCT No. PCT/EP97/00648 Sec. 371 Date Aug. 11, 1998 Sec. 102(e) Date Aug. 11, 1998 PCT Filed Feb. 13, 1997 PCT Pub. No. WO97/30133 PCT Pub. Date Aug. 21, 1997Quaternized imidazoles I in which R1 and R3 independently of one another are saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon radicals of 1-12 carbon atoms which can be substituted by oxygen-functional groups or interrupted by nonadjacent oxygens, R2, R4 and R5 independently of one another are hydrogen or saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon radicals of 1-12 carbon atoms which can be substituted by oxygen-functional groups or interrupted by nonadjacent oxygens, it being possible for R4 and R5, together with the corresponding imidazole carbons, to form a five- or six-membered ring, and X(-) is an anion, are used as corrosion inhibitors in the corrosion protection of nonferrous metals, especially for car radiator protection.