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METHOD FOR PREPARING MELAMINE SALT OF BIS(PENTAERYTHRITOL PHOSPHATE) PHOSPHORIC ACID

机译:磷酸双季戊四醇磷酸三聚氰胺盐的制备方法

摘要

A method for producing a melamine salt of bis(pentaerythritol phosphate) phosphoric acid is proposed. The method includes the steps of reacting and mixing pentaerythritol and diphosphorous pentaoxide in an extruder to carry out esterification to produce bis(pentaerythritol phosphate) phosphoric acid; and mixing bis(pentaerythritol phosphate) phosphoric acid with melamine or a derivative thereof to carry out quaternization in the presence of a solvent, followed by removing water to obtain a melamine salt of bis(pentaerythritol phosphate) phosphoric acid. Diphosphorous pentaoxide is used in the method as a reactant, so that no hydrogen chloride is produced and it is not necessary to recollect trichlorophosphoric acid. Moreover, in the method of the present invention, such that esterification time can be shortened and a high pressure in a closed reaction system that causes explosion can be avoided.
机译:提出了一种双(季戊四醇磷酸酯)磷酸的三聚氰胺盐的制备方法。该方法包括以下步骤:在挤出机中使季戊四醇和五氧化二磷反应并混合以进行酯化以产生双(季戊四醇磷酸)磷酸。将双(季戊四醇磷酸酯)磷酸与三聚氰胺或其衍生物混合,在溶剂的存在下进行季铵化,然后除去水,得到双(季戊四醇磷酸酯)磷酸的三聚氰胺盐。在该方法中使用五氧化二磷作为反应物,因此不会产生氯化氢,并且不必回收三氯磷酸。此外,在本发明的方法中,使得可以缩短酯化时间并且可以避免在封闭的反应系统中引起爆炸的高压。

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