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Wellbore completion design to naturally separate water and solids from oil and gas

机译:井筒完井设计可自然分离油气中的水和固体

摘要

A wellbore completion design is provided, which creates a convective flow action that separates water and sand from hydrocarbons during production of the hydrocarbons from a subterranean formation. A deviated section of the wellbore creates the desired effect. The wellbore completion design may include a secondary bore, which intersects the deviated section of the wellbore at an acute angle, to accumulate the separated water and sand. An injection pump disposed in the toe section of the secondary bore can also be employed to pump the water back into the water containing portion of the subterranean formation. If solids are present in more than trace amounts, the toe section of the secondary bore may be formed at an acute angle to the remaining portion of the secondary bore to prevent blockage of the pump. Alternatively, a tertiary bore may be provided, so that the solids can accumulate in the secondary bore and the water can flow into the tertiary bore.
机译:提供了一种井眼完井设计,该设计产生了对流流动作用,该作用对流作用是在从地下地层生产烃的过程中将水和沙子与烃分离。井筒的偏斜部分会产生所需的效果。井眼完井设计可以包括第二孔,该第二孔以锐角与井眼的偏离部分相交,以积累分离的水和沙子。布置在副孔的趾部中的注入泵也可以用于将水泵回地下地层的含水部分中。如果固体含量超过痕量,则次级孔的趾部可与次级孔的其余部分成锐角,以防止泵堵塞。可替代地,可以设置第三孔,从而固体可以积聚在第二孔中,并且水可以流入第三孔中。

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