首页> 外国专利> Method of fracturing a formation part of a subterru00e1nea, compaction and fracturing of a formation subterru00e1nea and reduce a surface pressure necessary to create one or more fractures in a part of a formation subterru00e1nea

Method of fracturing a formation part of a subterru00e1nea, compaction and fracturing of a formation subterru00e1nea and reduce a surface pressure necessary to create one or more fractures in a part of a formation subterru00e1nea

机译:压裂地下地层的方法,压实和压裂地下地层并降低在地层地下的一部分中产生一个或多个裂缝所需的表面压力的方法

摘要

Methods of fracturing a formation part of a subterru00e1nea, compaction and fracturing of a formation subterru00e1nea and reduce a surface pressure necessary to create one or more fractures in a part of a formation subterru00e1nea this invention concerns methods p For the treatment of underground formations.In a form of realization, the present invention provides a method of fracturing a portion of a subterranean formation comprising providing a treatment fluid comprising an aqueous fluid viscous salt only having a density greater than 9 pounds per gallon (1.08 kg / L) and 47. You viscosificador cross-linked.And the contact part of the underground formation with a treatment fluid viscous so as to create or enhance one or more fractures in this particular case, in which the fluid is introduced in a viscous processing hole which penetrates in the shaft part of the underground formation to be fractured in a Surface pressure of less than about 25000 pounds per square inch (172,4 MPa).In other forms of realization, the present invention provides methods of fracturing a subterranean formation and compaction and methods to reduce a surface pressure necessary to create one or more fractures in a portion of a subterranean formation.
机译:本发明涉及方法p的治疗方法,该方法涉及使地下部分的地层破裂,压实和破碎地下部分的地层并降低在部分地下部分中产生一个或多个裂缝所必需的表面压力。在一种实现方式中,本发明提供了一种对地下地层的一部分进行压裂的方法,该方法包括提供一种处理流体,该处理流体包括密度仅大于9磅/加仑(1.08 kg / l)的水性流体粘性盐。 L)和47.黏稠剂是交联的。在这种特殊情况下,地下地层与粘性处理液的接触部分会产生或增强一个或多个裂缝,在这种情况下,将流体引入粘性处理孔中它渗透到地下地层的井筒部分中,在小于约25000磅/平方英寸(172.4 MPa)的表面压力下破裂。在其他形式的实现中,本发明提供了一种将地下地层压裂和压实的方法,以及减少在一部分地下地层中产生一个或多个裂缝所必需的表面压力的方法。

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