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METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR SYNCHRONIZED ACQUISITION OF SEISMIC SIGNALS

机译:地震信号同步采集的方法和系统

摘要

method and device for synchronized acquisition of seismic signals by one or more acquisition units adapted to the digitalization of seismic signals.for each signal, a set (n) of samples of these signals, a reference time for rescheduling.from the first series x [n] of digital samples of the seismic signal produced from an initial time or prior to the time reference.the method essentially involves the detection of a synchronization signal indicative of a reference time (t).the extent of the gap (d) between the actual time reference time and the initial time.the determination of the coefficients of a digital filter (f) to compensate for the fractional part (d) of the gap of time measured.and the application of digital filter to compensate for the first set of samples to obtain a series of digital samples for the rescheduled time reference.in order to speed up the determination of the filter coefficients which depend on the difference of observed.we prefer pru00e9calculer coefficients of a number of intermediate filters corresponding to the sampling fractions determined.application to seismic prospecting and in the detection of earthquakes, etc.
机译:用于通过一个或多个适于地震信号数字化的采集单元同步采集地震信号的方法和设备。对于每个信号,从第一个序列x [从初始时间或时间基准之前产生的地震信号的数字样本[n]。该方法主要涉及检测指示基准时间(t)的同步信号。实际时间参考时间和初始时间;确定数字滤波器的系数(f)以补偿所测量的时间间隔的小数部分(d);以及使用数字滤波器补偿第一组时间样本以获取一系列数字样本以用于重新安排的时间参考。为了加快确定取决于所观察到的差异的滤波器系数。我们更喜欢pr的计算系数与所确定的采样分数相对应的许多中间过滤器。在地震勘探和地震检测等中的应用。

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