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Artificial firelog using oil and/or fat-retaining materials

机译:使用挡油和/或挡脂材料的人工火柴

摘要

An artificial firelog according to the present invention may comprise as constituents a combustible cellulosic or fiber material, a non-absorbent combustible oil- and/or fat-retaining material, and a combustible binder/fuel or wax in appropriate proportions. A combustible binding agent may be also be added as an additional constituent material to allow a further reduction of the combustible wax component. Certain naturally occurring agricultural by products and synthetic filter materials contain oils and/or fats that provide increased BTU value beyond the cellulosic or mineral components of the material. When these oil- and/or fat-retaining materials added to a blend of firelog material, the non-absorbent properties and additional BTU content of these alternative raw materials allow the amount of higher BTU wax material to be reduced without a dramatic reduction in fuel content in the finished mixture. The non-absorbent oil- and/or fat-retaining materials are significantly less expensive per mass than petroleum wax, and substituting these materials for more costly types of wax reduces cost without degrading the performance of the final firelog product.
机译:根据本发明的人造火柴可以包括可燃纤维素或纤维材料,不吸收性可燃油和/或脂肪保持材料以及可燃粘合剂/燃料或蜡的适当比例作为成分。也可以添加可燃粘合剂作为附加的构成材料,以允许进一步减少可燃蜡组分。某些天然存在的农业副产品和合成过滤材料中所含的油和/或脂肪,其BTU值超出了材料的纤维素或矿物质成分。当将这些保油和/或保脂材料添加到火警材料的混合物中时,这些替代原材料的非吸收性和额外的BTU含量可以减少较高BTU蜡材料的量,而不会显着减少燃料成品混合物中的含量。非吸收性的保留油和/或脂肪的材料的每单位质量的成本明显低于石油蜡,并且用这些材料替代更昂贵的蜡类型可以降低成本,而不会降低最终防火产品的性能。

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