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METHOD OF INSECT PESTS CONTROL AND INSECT PESTS CONTROL APPARATUS USING CARBON DIOXIDE

机译:使用二氧化碳的病虫害防治方法和病虫害防治装置

摘要

A method of insect pests control characterized by, after putting insecticidal processing object in a pressure-resistant chamber, carrying out (i) reduction of pressure to a level of -0.1013 to -0.05 MPa, (ii) hermetically introducing carbon dioxide to a pressure of 0.6 to 1.0 MPa and maintaining the pressurized state for 15 to 90 min and (iii) pressure restoration through release of carbon dioxide to normal pressure and repeating the above (i) pressure reduction, (ii) pressurization and (iii) pressure restoration at least once. Further, there is provided an insect pests control apparatus for killing of insect pests living in an object through pressure reduction/pressurization/pressure restoration and through temperature control during pressurization, characterized by including a pressure-resistant chamber for accommodating the object; pressure reduction means for bringing the interior of the pressure-resistant chamber to a negative pressure; gas supply means for filling the interior of the pressure-resistant chamber with carbon dioxide to thereby attain pressurization; means for pressure reduction from a set pressure to a negative pressure; and temperature control means for controlling the temperature within the pressure-resistant chamber.
机译:一种害虫防治方法,其特征在于,在将杀虫处理对象放入耐压室后,进行(i)将压力降低至-0.1013至-0.05MPa的水平,(ii)将二氧化碳气密地引入压力中。压力为0.6到1.0 MPa,并保持加压状态15到90分钟,以及(iii)通过释放二氧化碳至常压并重复上述(i)减压,(ii)加压和(iii)在至少一次。此外,提供了一种虫害控制装置,其通过减压/加压/压力恢复以及在加压过程中的温度控制来杀死生活在物体中的害虫,其特征在于,包括用于容纳所述物体的耐压室。减压装置,用于使耐压室的内部成为负压。气体供应装置,用于用二氧化碳填充耐压室的内部从而达到加压。用于将压力从设定压力降低到负压的装置;温度控制装置,用于控制耐压室内的温度。

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