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METHOD FOR PREPARING TRANSITION METAL COMPLEXES, TRANSITION METAL COMPLEXES PREPARED USING THE MATHOD, CATALYSTS COMPOSITION CONTAINING THE COMPLEXES

机译:制备过渡金属配合物的方法,使用mathod制备的过渡金属配合物,包含该配合物的催化剂组合物

摘要

A method for preparing a transition metal compound is provided to obtain the transition metal compound simply with high yield by blocking a side reaction of N using a compound including a protecting group. A transition metal compound is provided to maintain a firm pentagonal ring structure around a metal site by an amido group linked to a phenylene bridge and allow monomers to approach easily. A catalyst composition comprising the transition metal compound is provided to be applied for co-polymerization of ethylene and a highly hindered monomers, thereby preparing a linear polyolefin with low density and a polyolefin copolymer with ultra-low density. A method for preparing a transition metal compound comprises the steps of: (a) after reacting an amine-based compound represented by a formula(1) with alkyl lithium, adding a compound including a protecting group R0 thereto to prepare a compound represented by a formula(2); (b) after reacting the compound of the formula(2) with alkyl lithium, adding a ketone based compound represented by a formula(3) to prepare an amine-based compound represented by a formula(4); (c) reacting the compound of the formula(4) with n-butyl lithium to prepare a di-lithium compound represented by a formula(5); and (d) reacting a compound of the formula(5) with MCl4(where M is Ti, Zr or Hf) and an organic lithium compound to prepare a transition metal compound represented by a formula(6), wherein R0 is a protecting group; each R1, R2, R3 and R4 is independently H, silyl, C1-20 alkyl, C5-20 aryl, C2-20 alkenyl, C6-20 alkylaryl, C6-20 arylalkyl, or a metalloid of a group XIV metal substituted with C1-20 hydrocarbyl, or at least two of the R1, R2, R3 and R4 may be linked to each other by C1-20 alkylidene including C1-20 alkyl or C5-20 aryl to form a ring; each R5, R6, R7 and R8 is independently H, halogen, C1-20 alkyl, or C5-20 aryl, or at least two of the R5, R6, R7 and R8 may be linked to each other to form C5-20 aliphatic or aromatic ring; R9 is H, C1-20 branched, linear or cyclic alkyl, or C5-20 aryl, or the R8 and R8 may be linked to each other to form C5-20 aliphatic or aromatic ring; M is a group IV transition metal; and each Q1 and Q2 is independently halogen, C1-20 alkyl amino, C5-20 arylamido, C1-20 alkyl, C2-20 alkenyl, C5-20 aryl, C6-20 alkylaryl, C6-20 arylalkyl, or C1-20 alkylidene. A catalyst composition comprises the transition metal compound of the formula(6) and at least one co-catalyst compound selected from the group consisting of a compound represented by a formula(10) of -[Al(R22)O]a-(wherein R22 is halogen, C1-20 hydrocarbyl, or halogen substituted C1-20 hydrocarbyl, and a is an integer of at least 2), a compound represented by a formula(11) of D(R22)3(where D is Al or B, and the R22 is the same as defined above), and a compound represented by a formula(12) of [L-H]^+[Z(A)4]^- or [L]^+[Z(A)4]^-(where L is neutral or cationic lewis acid; H is hydrogen atomic value; Z is a group XIII element; A is C6-20 aryl or C1-20 alkyl which may be substituted with at least one substituent selected from the group consisting of halogen, C1-20 hydrocarbyl, C1-20 alkoxy or C6-20 aryloxy).
机译:提供一种制备过渡金属化合物的方法,该方法通过使用包含保护基的化合物阻断N的副反应而简单地以高收率获得过渡金属化合物。提供过渡金属化合物以通过连接至亚苯基桥的酰胺基在金属位点周围保持牢固的五角环结构,并使单体易于接近。提供包含过渡金属化合物的催化剂组合物以用于乙烯和高位阻单体的共聚,从而制备低密度的线性聚烯烃和超低密度的聚烯烃共聚物。一种制备过渡金属化合物的方法,包括以下步骤:(a)使式(1)表示的胺基化合物与烷基锂反应后,向其中加入包括保护基R 0的化合物,以制备由式(1)表示的化合物。公式(2); (b)使式(2)的化合物与烷基锂反应后,添加式(3)表示的酮类化合物,制备式(4)表示的胺类化合物。 (c)使式(4)的化合物与正丁基锂反应,以制备式(5)表示的二锂化合物; (d)使式(5)的化合物与MCl 4(其中M为Ti,Zr或Hf)和有机锂化合物反应,制备式(6)表示的过渡金属化合物,其中R 0为保护基。 ;每个R 1,R 2,R 3和R 4独立地为H,甲硅烷基,C 1-20烷基,C 5-20芳基,C 2-20烯基,C 6-20烷基芳基,C 6-20芳基烷基或被C 1取代的XIV族金属的准金属-20烃基或R 1,R 2,R 3和R 4中的至少两个可通过包括C 1-20烷基或C 5-20芳基的C 1-20亚烷基彼此连接形成环;每个R 5,R 6,R 7和R 8独立地为H,卤素,C 1-20烷基或C 5-20芳基,或R 5,R 6,R 7和R 8中的至少两个可彼此连接形成C 5-20脂族基或芳香环; R9是H,C1-20的支链,直链或环状烷基或C5-20的芳基,或者R8和R8可以相互连接形成C5-20的脂族或芳族环; M是IV族过渡金属;并且每个Q1和Q2独立地是卤素,C1-20烷基氨基,C5-20芳基,C1-20烷基,C2-20烯基,C5-20芳基,C6-20烷基芳基,C6-20芳基烷基或C1-20亚烷基。催化剂组合物包含式(6)的过渡金属化合物和选自由-[Al(R22)O] a-的式(10)表示的化合物组成的组中的至少一种助催化剂化合物。 R 22为卤素,C 1-20烃基或卤素取代的C 1-20烃基,并且a为至少2的整数,是由D(R22)3的式(11)表示的化合物(其中D为Al或B ,且R22与上面定义的相同,并且由式[12] [LH] ^ + [Z(A)4] ^-或[L] ^ + [Z(A)4]表示的化合物^-(其中L为中性或阳离子路易斯酸; H为氢原子值; Z为XIII族元素; A为C6-20芳基或C1-20烷基,其可以被选自由以下组成的组中的至少一个取代基取代:卤素,C1-20烃基,C1-20烷氧基或C6-20芳氧基)。

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