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POSITION ESTIMATION METHOD, SYSTEM AND RECORDED MEDIA OF MOBILE SYSTEM USING ODOMETER AND HEADING SENSOR

机译:利用测距仪和航向传感器的移动系统位置估计方法,系统和记录介质

摘要

A position estimation method and system, and a recording medium for recording the method, using an odometer and a direction sensor are provided to remove the need of an external observation sensor by using a direction angle as a reference observation value by receiving moving distances along X and Y axes and a direction disparity value for calculating the present position of the moving body. A position estimation system using an odometer and a direction sensor(20) comprises an X shaft switching part(6), a Y shaft switching part(4), a direction disparity sensor(10), and a Karman filter(40). The X shaft switching part calculates a moving distance along an X axis by multiplying cos(Theta(t)) by an absolute position disparity volume. The Y shaft switching part calculates a moving distance along a Y axis by multiplying sin(Theta(t)) by the absolute position disparity volume. The direction disparity sensor detects a direction disparity value by using reference direction information from the direction sensor. The Karman filter calculates the present position of the moving body by receiving the moving distances along X and Y axes and the direction disparity value. An input value generating part(12) calculates an input value inputted to the Karman filter by using the Jacobian matrix.
机译:提供了一种使用里程表和方向传感器的位置估计方法和系统以及用于记录该方法的记录介质,以通过接收沿着X的移动距离来使用方向角作为参考观察值来消除对外部观察传感器的需要。 Y轴和方向视差值,用于计算移动体的当前位置。使用里程表和方向传感器(20)的位置估计系统包括X轴切换部分(6),Y轴切换部分(4),方向差异传感器(10)和卡尔曼滤波器(40)。 X轴切换部分通过将cos(Theta(t))乘以绝对位置视差量来计算沿着X轴的移动距离。 Y轴切换部通过将sin(Theta(t))乘以绝对位置视差量来计算沿着Y轴的移动距离。方向视差传感器通过使用来自方向传感器的参考方向信息来检测方向视差值。卡尔曼滤波器通过接收沿X和Y轴的移动距离以及方向视差值来计算移动体的当前位置。输入值生成部(12)使用雅可比矩阵计算输入到卡尔曼滤波器的输入值。

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