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METHOD FOR EXTRACTING HEAVY METALS FROM SLUDGE WITH ORGANIC ACIDS

机译:有机酸从污泥中提取重金属的方法

摘要

A method for extracting heavy metals in sludge using organic acids is provided to remove extracted heavy metals as a dewatered cake and recycle the heavy metal-removed organic acids by mixing organic acids as a new extractant with sewage sludge and performing a coagulation process of the mixture. A method for extracting heavy metals in sludge using organic acids comprises: a step(10) of mixing an organic acid of oxalate or citrate having a mole concentration of 0.1 to 0.5 with sewage sludge containing heavy metals; a step(20) of extracting heavy metals contained in the sewage sludge into the mixed organic acid in a dissolved state of a liquid phase; and a step(30) of performing a coagulation reaction of heavy metals in the extracted organic acid to separate and remove the heavy metals in the form of a cake. The heavy metal removing step further comprises the step of reusing the heavy metal-removed organic acid in the sewage sludge.
机译:提供了一种使用有机酸提取污泥中重金属的方法,以将提取的重金属作为脱水滤饼除去,并通过将有机酸作为新的提取剂与污水污泥混合并进行混合物的混凝过程来回收去除重金属的有机酸。 。一种利用有机酸提取污泥中重金属的方法,其包括:将摩尔浓度为0.1至0.5的草酸盐或柠檬酸盐的有机酸与含有重金属的污水污泥混合的步骤(10);步骤(20),将污水污泥中所含的重金属以液相溶解状态提取到混合有机酸中;步骤(30):在萃取的有机酸中进行重金属的凝结反应,以分离并除去饼状的重金属。重金属去除步骤还包括在污水污泥中再利用去除了重金属的有机酸的步骤。

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