METHOD MAN thermoregulation of the body in a confined space AND DEVICE FOR IMPLEMENTATION

摘要

1. method u0442u0435u0440u043cu043eu0440u0435u0433u0443u043bu00a0u0446u0438u0438 human body in a confined volume, u0437u0430u043au043bu044eu0447u0430u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 is u0432u0432u043eu0434u00a0u0442 closed shell between the human body and protective suit, for instance r, u0441u043au0430u0444u0430u043du0434u0440u043eu043c, u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0, u043eu0441u0443u0449u0435u0441u0442u0432u043bu00a0u044eu0442 direct heating or cooling body infrared radiation in the range of wavelengths.22 microns while heat or cooling u0432u0434u044bu0445u0430u0435u043cu043eu0439 gas mixture, and heating u0432u0434u044bu0445u0430u0435u043cu043eu0439 gas mixture through the heat exchanger to use u043fu0440u043eu0432u043eu0434u00a0u0442 eat u0442u0435u0440u043cu043eu0430u043au043au0443u043cu0443u043bu0438u0440u0443u044eu0449u0435u0433u043e substances, for example, as a u0442u0435u043fu043bu043eu043fu0440u043eu0438u0437u0432u043eu0434u0438u0442u0435u043bu00a0 choose steel crystalline sulfur, as well as u0445u043bu0430u0434u043eu043fu0440u043eu0438u0437u0432u043eu0434u0438u0442u0435u043bu00a0 aqueous solution u043au0430u043bu044cu0446u0438u00a0 chloride with u044du0432u0442u0435u043au0442u0438u0447u0435u0441u043au043eu0439 point phase u043fu0440u0435u0432u0440u0430u0449u0435u043du0438u00a0 minus between.;2. the device u0434u043bu00a0 realization method for p.1 contains the suit with the mask or u043fu043eu043bu0443u043cu0430u0441u043au043eu0439, closed shell between the human body and u0441u043au0430u0444u0430u043du0434u0440u043eu043c source with u0432u0434u044bu0445u0430u0435u043cu043eu0439 gas mixture, a heat exchanger, differing u0435u0435u0441u00a0 because it is equipped with a body temperature, the temperature u0440u0435u0433u0443u043bu00a0u0442u043eu0440u043eu043c u0432u0434u044bu0445u0430u0435u043cu043eu0439 gas mixture, an ir generator, one of the entrances of which is connected with the u043eu0442u0440u0430u0436u0430u0442u0435 u043bu044cu043du044bu043cu0438 screens installed in a closed shell.aimed to the body rights and implemented in the form of a hollow funnel with a reflective surface, such as aluminum or u0441u0435u0440u0435u0431u0440u00a0u043du043eu0439 and angle at the top, equal to 60. a second exit ir generator is connected to the device output ir u0438u0437u043bu0443u0447u0435u043du0438u00a0 in environment, with one input of the generator is connected to an infrared temperature sensor s human body, and a second entrance to the exit u0440u0435u0433u0443u043bu00a0u0442u043eu0440u0430 power ir u0438u0437u043bu0443u0447u0435u043du0438u00a0.;3. device for the ap.1 and 2, u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0435u0435u0441u00a0, u0440u0435u0433u0443u043bu00a0u0442u043eu0440 u0432u0434u044bu0445u0430u0435u043cu043eu0439 gas mixture temperature is between the heat exchanger and the source of u0432u0434u044bu0445u0430u0435u043cu043eu0439 gas mixture and a heat exchanger designed as a cylindrical shell u0442u0435u043fu043bu043eu043fu0440u043eu0432u043eu0434u043du043eu0433u043e material and a chamber filled with a u0442u0435u0440u043cu043eu0430u043au043au0443u043cu0443u043bu0438u0440u0443u044eu0449u0438u043c substance, in which capacity choice for example, with heating, the crystalline temperature of melted sulfur plus 150u0441,and cooling the aqueous solution of chloride u043au0430u043bu044cu0446u0438u00a0 with u044du0432u0442u0435u043au0442u0438u0447u0435u0441u043au043eu0439 point phase u043fu0440u0435u0432u0440u0430u0449u0435u043du0438u00a0 minus between, while on the outer surface of the shell are spira u043bu0435u043eu0431u0440u0430u0437u043du044bu0435 channels round or u043fu0440u00a0u043cu043eu0443u0433u043eu043bu044cu043du043eu0433u043e u0441u0435u0447u0435u043du0438u00a0 with deaf u043eu0442u0432u0435u0440u0441u0442u0438u00a0u043cu0438 along the channels, whose diameter is more than the size of the width of the channels.