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DEVICE AND METHOD FOR MEASURING POWER AND / OR CHANGES IN FORCE AND / OR GRAVITY AND / OR CHANGES OF GRAVITY

机译:测量力和/或重力的功率和/或变化和/或重力变化的装置和方法

摘要

1.the device u0438u0437u043cu0435u0440u0435u043du0438u00a0 forces and / or u0438u0437u043cu0435u043du0435u043du0438u00a0 forces and / or force u0442u00a0u0436u0435u0441u0442u0438 and / or u0438u0437u043cu0435u043du0435u043du0438u00a0 force u0442u00a0u0436u0435u0441u0442u0438 containing at least one lever with two shoulders that z u0430u043au0440u0435u043fu043bu0435u043d on the axis of the first arm lever adapted u0434u043bu00a0 u0443u0434u0435u0440u0436u0430u043du0438u00a0 load and at least one of the two levers lever or lever, a handle on the the receiver.u0441u0432u00a0u0437u0430u043du043e with measuring transducer and / or fulfilled as part of it, u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0435u0435u0441u00a0 so that at least one of the lever and fixed to the first shoulder and / or u0432u00a0u0437u0430u043du043du044bu043c with control is executed so that the center u0442u00a0u0436u0435u0441u0442u0438 lever with the goods and means of u043au0440u0435u043fu043bu0435u043du0438u00a0 used u0434u043bu00a0 u0443u0434u0435u0440u0436u0430u043du0438u00a0 goods, is located in the axis of and / or, in at least a u0440u0430u0441u0441u0442u043eu00a0u043du0438u0438 s from him.;2. device for u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0435u0435u0441u00a0 1, so that the axis of u0433u043eu0440u0438u0437u043eu043du0442u0430u043bu044cu043du0430 and at least the first shoulder, with the possibility of reliance on single receiver any of several measuring transducers and / or u0441u0432u00a0u0437u0430u043du043e this reception device.;3. device for p.1, u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0435u0435u0441u00a0 u0434u043bu00a0 so that one or more levers are two measuring u043fu0440u0435u043eu0431u0440u0430u0437u043eu0432u0430u0442u0435u043bu00a0, each of which u0441u0432u00a0u0437u0430u043d with the intake device and / or with them, with each of the two shoulders of one or more levers is accomplished with an abutment at the receiver and / or u0441u0432u00a0u0437u0430u043du043e with him, or the same n and the two opposite sides of the shoulder u0441u0432u00a0u0437u0430u043du043e to the reception device.;4. device for p.1 u0445u0430u0440u0430u043au0442u0435u0440u0438u0437u0443u0435u0442u0441u00a0 so that one or more measuring transducers, u0441u0432u00a0u0437u0430u043du043du044bu0445 electronic connection with at least one registering u0438u043du0434u0438u043au0430u0442u043e rum, made in the form of electronic mechanical measuring devices, photovoltaic dynamic loads in electrical valuesthe one or more measuring transducers and u043eu0442u043du043eu0441u00a0u0449u0435u0435u0441u00a0 to receiver may be implemented, for example, from the details of u044du043bu0435u043au0442u0440u043eu043cu0435u0445u0430u043du0438u0447u0435u0441u043a their weights and / or details of intended, for example, u0434u043bu00a0 u0438u0437u043cu0435u0440u0435u043du0438u00a0 force u0434u0430u0432u043bu0435u043du0438u00a0.;5. device for u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0435u0435u0441u00a0 1, so that the lever, at least, the greater its part or preferably is made of u043du0435u043cu0430u0433u043du0438u0442u043du043eu0433u043e u043du0435u043fu0440u043eu0432u043eu0434u00a0u0449u0435u0433u043e and expected u0447u0442u0438u0442u0435u043bu044cu043du043e non-metallic material such as plastic or wood.;6. device for u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0435u0435u0441u00a0 1, so that the both shoulders are of equal length, with the first arm lever preferably is easier the second shoulder, with the centre u0442u00a0u0436u0435u0441 t lever with the cargo is located on the axis of u043au0430u0447u0430u043du0438u0439 and / or u0440u0430u0441u0441u0442u043eu00a0u043du0438u0438 from her, which is less than the u0440u0430u0441u0441u0442u043eu00a0u043du0438u0435, u043eu043fu0440u0435u0434u0435u043bu00a0u044eu0449u0435u0435 position on the axis u043au0430u0447u0430u043du0438u0439 centre u0442u00a0u0436u0435u0441u0442u0438 u043du0435u043du0430u0433 u0440u0443u0436u0435u043du043du043eu0433u043e lever.;7. device for p.1, u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0435u0435u0441u00a0 because it is equipped with, at least, u0434u0432u0443u043cu00a0 levers u0434u043bu00a0 u043au0440u0435u043fu043bu0435u043du0438u00a0 cargo and / or further to one handle, u043fu0440u0438u0441u043fu043eu0441u043eu0431u043bu0435u043du043du043eu043cu0443 u0434u043bu00a0 u0443u0434u0435u0440u0436u0430u043du0438u00a0 cargo a reference lever with two u0443u0440u0430u0432u043du043eu0432u0435u0448u0435u043du043du044bu0445 between u043du0435u043du0430u0433u0440u0443u0436u0435u043du043du044bu0445 shoulder designed u0434u043bu00a0 u043fu0440u043eu0432u0435u0434u0435u043du0438u00a0 u0438u0437u043cu0435u0440u0435u043du0438u00a0 without goods, each of leverage u0434u043bu00a0 u0438u0437u043cu0435u0440u0435u043du0438u00a0 cargo, as well as the reference lever equippedat least one measuring transducer.;8. device for u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0435u0435u0441u00a0 1, so that the lever largely completed u043fu0440u00a0u043cu043eu0439 form.;9. device for p.1, the layout of which implemented u0438u0441u0445u043eu0434u00a0 of u0443u0441u043bu043eu0432u0438u00a0 that center u0442u00a0u0436u0435u0441u0442u0438 lever together with the first arm lever or lever control and u043eu0431u00a0u0437u0430u0442u0435u043bu044cu043du043e pris u0443u0442u0441u0442u0432u0443u044eu0449u0438u043c a device located at least near the axis of oscillation and / or at a slight u0440u0430u0441u0441u0442u043eu00a0u043du0438u0438 from her u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0, u0443u043fu043eu043cu00a0u043du0443u0442u044b the centre is located on the axis. u0442u00a0u0436u0435u0441u0442u0438 u043au0430u0447u0430u043du0438u0439 or at leaston the u0440u0430u0441u0441u0442u043eu00a0u043du0438u0438 s, which u0441u0432u00a0u0437u0430u043du043e length lever l ratio;(0.51) 102LS (35) 102L.;10.method u0438u0437u043cu0435u0440u0435u043du0438u00a0 forces and / or u0438u0437u043cu0435u043du0435u043du0438u00a0 forces and / or force u0442u00a0u0436u0435u0441u0442u0438 and / or u0438u0437u043cu0435u043du0435u043du0438u00a0 force u0442u00a0u0436u0435u0441u0442u0438, based on the use of u0434u0432u0443u043fu043bu0435u0447u0435u0433u043e lever provided on the axle to u043bu0435u0431u0430u043du0438u0439, a first shoulder which adapted u0434u043bu00a0 u0443u0434u0435u0440u0436u0430u043du0438u00a0 cargo, and at least one of the two shoulders, through reliance on the device with the u0441u0432u00a0u0437u0430u043du043e u0440u0438u0442u0435u043bu044cu043du044bu043c converter and / or u00a0u0432u043bu00a0u0435u0442u0441u00a0 part of u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 orderwhat u0437u0430u043au0440u0435u043fu043bu00a0u044eu0442 load from a material different from the material forming the greater part of the lever, and is made of metal, and by measuring u043fu0440u0435u043eu0431u0440u0430u0437u043eu0432u0430u0442u0435u043bu00a0, implementation u0441u0442u0432u043bu00a0u044eu0442 measurement of forces and / or changing forces, u043fu0435u0440u0435u0434u0430u044eu0449u0435u0439u0441u00a0 from lever step device, installed in the lever.;11. method for p.10, u043eu0442u043bu0438u0447u0430u044eu0449u0438u0439u0441u00a0 those that use leverage, at which point u0432u0440u0430u0449u0435u043du0438u00a0 one shoulder in the absence of the cargo, less u043au0440u0443u0442u00a0u0449u0435u0433u043e on another shoulder, with the weight of the goods u0438u0437u043cu0435u0440u00a0u044eu0442 given u0443u0441u043bu043eu0432u0438u00a0 u0440u0430u0432u043du043eu0432u0435u0441u0438u00a0 lever, at which point u0432u0440u0430u0449u0435u043du0438u00a0 shoulder lever bearing load together with a device is u043au0440u0443u0442u00a0u0449u0435u043cu0443 time the other arm of the lever and / or the weight leveru043au043eu0442u043eu0440u0430u00a0 u043fu0435u0440u0435u0434u0430u0435u0442u0441u00a0 receiver installed in the lever with a first shoulder load, u0441u043eu0441u0442u0430u0432u043bu00a0u0435u0442 (520)% of the strength of that time would stick with the first shoulder the load to the receiver, if the lever and present in u043eu0431u00a0u0437u0430u0442u0435u043bu044cu043du043eu043c u043fu043eu0440u00a0u0434u043au0435 u043au0440u0435u043fu0435u0436u043du043eu0435 device not up to its own weight.
机译:1.设备 u0438 u0437 u043c u0435 u0440 u0435 u043d u0438 u00a0强制和 /或 u0438 u0437 u043c u0435 u043d u0435 u043d u043d u0438 u00a0强制和 / or强制 u0442 u00a0 u0436 u0435 u0441 u0442 u0438和 /或 u0438 u0437 u043c u0435 u043d u0435 u043d u0438 u00a0强制 u0442 u00a0 u0436 u0435 u0441 u2 u0438至少包含一个带有两个肩部的杠杆,在第一个调整后的第一臂杠杆的轴上为 u0430 u043a u0440 u0435 u043f u043b u0435 u043d u0434 u043b u00a0 u0443 u0434 u0435 u0440 u0436 u0430 u043d u0438 u00a0负载和两个拉杆中的至少一个,或者是接收器上的手柄。 u0441 u0432 u00a0 u0437 u0430 u043d u043e,带有测量传感器和 /或作为其中一部分执行, u043e u0442 u043b u0438 u0447 u0430 u044e u0449 u0435 u0435 u0441 u00a0,以便至少其中一个杠杆固定在第一个肩部和 /或 u0432 u00a0 u0437 u0430 u043d u043d u044b u043c执行控制,以便中心 u0442 u00a0 u0436 u0435 u0 441 u0442 u0438杠杆和 u043a u0440 u0435 u043f u043b u0435 u043d u0438 u00a0的商品和工具 u0434 u043b u00a0 u0443 u0434 u0434 u0435 u0440 u0436 u0430 u043d u0438 u00a0位于他和/的轴上,或者至少位于他的 u0440 u0430 u0441 u0441 u0442 u043e u0040 u0040 u043d u0438 u0438 s中; 2。 u043e u0442 u043b u0438 u0447 u0430 u044e u0449 u0435 u0435 u0441 u00a0 1的设备,因此 u0433 u043e u0440 u0438 u0437 u0437 u043e u043d u0442 u0430 u043b u044c u043d u04d和至少第一个肩部,并可能依赖于单个接收器,几个测量传感器中的任何一个和 /或 u0441 u0432 u00a0 u0437 u0430 u043d u043e 。; 3。适用于第1页的设备, u043e u0442 u043b u0438 u0447 u0430 u044e u0449 u0435 u0435 u0441 u00a0 u0434 u043b u00a0,以便一个或多个杠杆为两个测量 u043f u0440 u0435 u043e u0431 u0440 u0430 u0437 u043e u0432 u0430 u0442 u0435 u043b u00a0,每个 u0441 u0432 u00a0 u0437 u0430 u043d与进气装置和 /或与它们,一个或多个杠杆的两个肩部中的每一个都在接收器处靠着一个基台来完成,并且 /或 u0441 u0432 u00a0 u0437 u0430 u043d u043e与他,或相同的n和两个相对的肩膀的侧面 u0441 u0432 u00a0 u0437 u0430 u043d u043d到接收设备; 4。用于第1页的设备 u0445 u0430 u0440 u0430 u043a u0442 u0435 u0440 u0438 u0437 u0443 u0435 u0442 u0441 u00a0,以便一个或多个测量传感器 u0441 u0432 u00a0 u0437 u0430 u043d u043d u044b u0445电子连接,至少具有一个注册的 u0438 u043d u0434 u0438 u043a u0430 u0442 u043e朗姆酒,以电子机械测量设备的形式制造,光伏动态负载电气值可以例如根据 u044d u043b u0435的详细信息来实现一个或多个测量传感器和 u043e u0442 u043d u043e u0441 u00a0 u0449 u0435 u0435 u0441 u00a0 u043a u0442 u0440 u043e u043c u0435 u0445 u0430 u043d u0438 u0447 u0435 u0441 u043a它们的权重和 /或预期的详细信息,例如 u0434 u043b u00a0 u0438 u0437 u043c u0435 u0440 u0435 u043d u0438 u00a0强制 u0434 u0430 u0432 u043b u0435 u043d u0438 u00a0。; 5。 u043e u0442 u043b u0438 u0447 u0430 u044e u0449 u0435 u0435 u0441 u00a0 1的设备,因此,杠杆至少部分地或最好由 u043d u0435 u043c u0430 u0433 u043d u0438 u0442 u043d u043e u0433 u043e u043d u0435 u043f u0440 u043e u0432 u043e u0434 u00a0 u0449 u0435 u0433 u043e和预期的 0043 u0442 u0438 u0442 u0435 u043b u044c u043d u043e非金属材料,例如塑料或木材。6。 u043e u0442 u043b u0438 u0447 u0430 u044e u0449 u0435 u0435 u0441 u00a0 1的装置,因此两个肩膀的长度相等,第一个手臂杠杆最好使第二个肩膀更容易,其中中心 u0442 u00a0 u0436 u0435 u0441的t杆位于 u043a u0430 u0447 u0430 u043d u0438 u0439和 /或 u0440 u0430 u0441 u0441的轴上 u0442 u043e u00a0 u043d u0438 u0438,小于 u0440 u0430 u0441 u0441 u0442 u043e u00a0 u043d u0438 u0435, u043e u043f u0440 u0435 u0434 u0435 u043b u00a0 u044e u0449 u0435 u0435在轴上的位置 u043a u0430 u0447 u0430 u043d u0438 u0439中心 u0442 u00a0 u0436 u0435 u0441 u0442 u0438 043 u0435 u043d u0430 u0433 u0440 u0443 u0436 u0435 u043d u043d u043e u0433 u043e杆;; 7。第1页的设备, u043e u0442 u043b u0438 u0447 u0430 u044e u0449 u0435 u0435 u0441 u00a0,因为至少配备了 u0434 u0432 u0443 u043c u00a0 u0434 u043b u00a0 u043a u0440 u0435 u043f u043b u0435 u043d u0438 u00a0货物和/或进一步移至一个手柄, u043f u0440 u0438 u0441 u043f u043e u0441 u043e u0431 u043b u0435 u043d u043d u043e u043e u043c u0443 u0434 u043b u00a0 u0443 u0434 u0435 u0440 0 u0430 u043d u0438 u00a0带有两个 u0443 u0440 u0430 u0432 u043d u043d u043e u0432 u0435 u0448 u0435 u043d u043d u044b u0445之间的参考杆 u043d u0435 u043d u0430 u0433 u0440 u0443 u0436 u0435 u043d u043d u044b u0445肩部设计 u0434 u043b u00a0 u043f u0440 u043e u0432 u0435 u0434 u0435 u043d u0438 u00a0 u0438 u043c u0435 u0440 u0435 u043d u0438 u00a0不带货物,每个杠杆 u0434 u043b u00a0 u0438 u0437 u043c u0435 u0440 u0435 u043d u043d u0438 u00a0以及参考杆至少装有一个测量传感器; 8。 u043e u0442 u043b u0438 u0447 u0430 u044e u0449 u0435 u0435 u0441 u00a0 1的设备,因此杠杆很大程度上完成了 u043f u0440 u00a0 u043c u043e u0439表格。9 。 p.1的设备,其布局实现了 u0443 u0441 u043b u043e u0432 u0438 u00a0的 u0438 u0441 u0445 u043e u0434 u00a0,以 u0442 u00a0 u0436 u0435 u0441 u0442 u0438杆以及第一臂杆或操纵杆控制杆和 u043e u0431 u00a0 u0437 u0430 u0442 u0435 u043b u044c u043d u043e pris u0443 u0442 u0441 u0441 u0442 u0432 u0443 u044e u0449 u0438 u043c至少位于振荡轴附近的设备,或者 u0440 u0430 u0441 u0441 u0442 u043e u00a0 u043d u0438 u0438处于 u043e u0442 u043b u0438 u0447 u0430 u044e u0449 u0438 u0439 u0441 u00a0, u0443 u043f u043e u043e u043c u00a0 u043d u0433 u0443 u0442 u044b该中心位于轴上。 u0442 u00a0 u0436 u0435 u0441 u0442 u0438 u043a u0430 u0447 u0430 u043d u0438 u0439或至少在 u0440 u0430 u0441 u0441 u0441 u0442 u043e u00a0 u043d u0438 s,其中 u0441 u0432 u00a0 u0437 u0430 u043d u043e长度杆l比;(0.51)102LS(35)102L。; 10。方法 u0438 u0437 u043c u0435 u0440 u0435 u043d u0438 u00a0强制和 /或 u0438 u0437 u043c u0435 u043d u0435 u043d u0438 u00a0强制和 /或强制 u0442 u00a0 u0436 u0435 u0431 u0441 u0442 u0438和 /或 u0438 u0437 u043c u0435 u043d u0435 u043d u0438 u00a0强制 u0442 u00a0 u0436 u0435 u0431 u0441 u0442 u0438(基于使用 u0434 u0432 u0443 u043f u043b u0435 u0447 u0435 u0433 u043e轴上的杠杆提供给 u043b u0435 u0431 u0430 u043d u0438 u0439,第一个肩部采用了 u0434 u043b u00a0 u0443 u0434 u0435 u0440 u0436 u0430 u043d u0438 u00a0货物,以及至少两个肩部之一,通过使用 u0441 u0432 u00a0 u0437 u0430 u043d u043e u0440 u0438 u0442 u0435 u043b u044c u043d u044b u043c转换器和 /或 u00a0 u0432 u043b u00a0 u0435 u0442 u0441 u00a0部分 u043e u0442 u043b u0438 u0447 u0430 u044e u0449 u0438 u0439 u0441 u00a0顺序 u0437 u0430 u043a u0440 u0435 u043f u043b u00a0 u044e u0442从与构成杠杆较大部分的材料不同的材料加载,并由金属制成,并通过测量 u043f u0440 u0435 u043e u0431 u0440 u0430 u0437 u043e u0432 u042 u0430 u0442 u0435 u043b u00b0,实现 u0441 u0442 u0432 u0432 u043b u00a0 u044e u0442测量力和 /或从安装在操纵杆中的操纵杆踏板装置上改变力 u043f u0435 u0440 u0435 u0434 u0430 u044e u0449 u0435 u0439 u0441 u0040。第10页的方法, u043e u0442 u043b u0438 u0447 u0430 u044e u0449 u0438 u0439 u0441 u00a0使用杠杆的用户,此时 u0432 u0440 u0430 u0449 u0435 u043d u0438 u00a0在没有货物的情况下减少一个肩,在另一肩上减去 u043a u0440 u0443 u0442 u00a0 u0449 u0435 u0433 u043e,以货物的重量 u0438 u0437 u043c u043c u0435 u0440 u00a0 u044e u0442赋予 u0443 u0441 u043b u043e u0432 u0432 u0438 u00a0 u0440 u0430 u0432 u043d u043d u043e u0432 u0435 u0431 u0441 u0438 u00a0杠杆,在该点处 u0440 u0430 u0449 u0435 u043d u0438 u00a0与设备一起承受的肩杆轴承负载为 u043a u0440 u0443 u0442 u00a0 u0449 u0435 u043c u0443并同时控制杠杆的另一臂和 /或将拉杆 u043a u043e u0442 u043e u0440 u0430 u00a0 u043f u0435 u0440 u0435 u0434 u0430 u0435 u0442 u0441 u0040安装在带有第一肩负重的接收器上, u0441 u043e u0441 u0442 u0430 u0432 u043b u00a0 u0435 u0442(520)那时候的力量会固守如果杠杆位于 u043e u0431 u00a0 u0437 u0430 u0442 u0435 u043b u044c u043d u043d u043e u043c u043f u043e u043e u04e u04e u043e u043c u043a u0435 u043a u0440 u0435 u043f u0435 u0436 u043d u043e u0435设备无法承受其自身重量。

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