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METHOD FOR SHAPING RECEIVING DIRECTIVITY PATTERNS OF SINGLE-PULSE ANTENNA COMBINATION AND SINGLE-PULSE ANTENNA COMBINATION

机译:塑造单脉冲天线组合和单脉冲天线组合的接收方向图的方法

摘要

FIELD: radio engineering; radar systems using single-pulse method to detect target coordinates; phased antenna array combinations.;SUBSTANCE: proposed single-pulse antenna combination implementing proposed method has phased antenna array incorporating three separate identical apertures and comparator; phase centers of phased-array separate identical apertures are disposed in vortices of equilateral triangle placed in aperture plane of phased antenna array and outputs of pattern-forming circuits of separate apertures are connected to inputs of three circular dividers of comparator; first outputs of first and second circular dividers are connected to respective inputs of first circular bridge; second output of second circular divider and first output of third circular divider are connected to respective inputs of second circular bridge; second outputs of first and third circular dividers are connected to respective inputs of third circular bridge; all outputs of circular bridges are connected to respective inputs of beam adder.;EFFECT: reduced static bearing-detection error in two relatively orthogonal direction finding planes (azimuth and elevation) relative to direction finder construction line.;2 cl, 4 dwg, 2 tbl
机译:领域:无线电工程;雷达系统采用单脉冲方法检测目标坐标;实质:实施所提出方法的所提出的单脉冲天线组合具有相结合的天线阵列,该相变天线阵列包括三个独立的相同孔径和比较器;相控阵分开的相同孔的相位中心被放置在相天线阵的孔平面中的等边三角形的涡流中,并且分开的孔的图案形成电路的输出连接到比较器的三个圆形分频器的输入。第一和第二圆形分频器的第一输出分别连接到第一圆形电桥的输入。第二圆形分频器的第二输出和第三圆形分频器的第一输出分别连接到第二圆形桥的输入。第一和第三圆形分频器的第二输出分别连接到第三圆形电桥的输入。圆桥的所有输出都连接到波束加法器的相应输入。效果:相对于测向仪构造线,在两个相对正交的测向平面(方位角和仰角)中减小了静态轴承检测误差。2 cl,4 dwg,2 tbl

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