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METHOD OF EVALUATION OF BENZINE OCTANE NUMBER AND DEVICE FOR APPLICATION OF THIS METHOD

机译:苯中辛烷值的评估方法及应用该方法的装置

摘要

FIELD: oil and gas industry.;SUBSTANCE: invention can be used in oil processing industry. According to the suggested method a cuvette is probed with an optical beam of a distant ultra violet or violet radiation with a wave length in the range of 370≤λ≤420 nm, then intensity of radiation passed through an empty cuvette and the cuvette filled with analysed benzene is measured, optical density is calculated from the ratio, and octane number is determined with a calibration curve, uniting values of benzene optical density or absorption coefficient with a corresponding value of benzene octane number. Also there is suggested a device for evaluation of benzene octane number; the said device contains an optical irradiator, an optical beam generator, a probed cuvette with benzene, a detector of passed optic radiation, a meter for intensity of passed optic radiation at the outlet of the cuvette, and a detector of absorption coefficient on the base of an analog digital converter and a processor. As an irradiator, a light emitting diode or laser diode is taken with a wave length of 370≤λ≤420 nm, and injection current source for diode supply is made with a built-in current modulator. The invention facilitates on-line control of benzene octane number, simplicity of analysis of measurement results and upgraded accuracy, compactness and mobility of inexpensive and explosion-proof device.;EFFECT: making a device for on-line control of benzene octane number.;2 cl, 3 dwg
机译:领域:石油和天然气工业。;物质:发明可用于石油加工工业。根据建议的方法,用远距离的紫外或紫色辐射的光束探测比色皿,该光束的波长在370nm至420 nm范围内,然后通过空比色皿的辐射强度和比色皿测量填充有分析的苯的苯,从该比值计算光密度,并用校准曲线确定辛烷值,将苯光密度或吸收系数的值与苯辛烷值的相应值结合起来。还提出了一种评估苯辛烷值的装置。所述装置包括光辐射器,光束发生器,带有苯的探测比色皿,通过的光辐射检测器,在比色池出口处的通过的光辐射强度计,以及在基座上的吸收系数的检测器。模拟数字转换器和处理器。作为照射器,采用波长为370nm至420nm的发光二极管或激光二极管,并且利用内置的电流调制器制成用于二极管供应的注入电流源。本发明有利于苯辛烷值的在线控制,简化了测量结果的分析,提高了廉价,防爆装置的精度,紧凑性和可移动性。效果:制造了一种用于苯辛烷值的在线控制的装置。 2 cl,3 dwg

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