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Device for determining the dynamic characteristics of polymer filaments by the free longitudinal vibrations

机译:通过纵向自由振动确定聚合物长丝动态特性的装置

摘要

The invention relates to the field of dynamic testing of highly oriented polymers and can be used to determine the dynamic characteristics of polymer filaments of different flexibility of the chains, such as - the CBM Twaron, ARMOS, lovsan. Advantageously, to determine the storage modulus, dynamic loss modulus, mechanical loss tangent, and coefficient of stiffness. The technical result of the claimed solution is to increase the reliability of determination of dynamic characteristics of polymer filaments by reducing the influence of the error introduced by the deflection of the beam in the measurement of deformation of the sample and checking the output parameters. The problem is solved in that the device for determining dynamic characteristics of polymer filaments by the free longitudinal vibrations consisting of two vertical uprights, on which found three horizontal two of these platforms are not moveable, and the average for vertical movement, having a hole whose center coincides with the longitudinal axis of the sample and clamps, which also can move vertically located node to derive the sample with the load of the equilibrium position, consisting of an electromagnet with a core diameter smaller than the diameter of the opening, and on which is secured another node roller system consisting of three pairs of rollers arranged at an angle of 120 ° relative to each other and covering the lower jig whose section is a regular hexagon, in its three lateral faces, and its upper clamp is formed as a console, which is rigidly fixed to the load cell, which is opposite to the additional movable platform, with the possibility of touching the specimen mounting space installed Celsus -sensors on the removable shoulder which is formed a spherical influx.; 1 bp f ly-2 Fig.
机译:本发明涉及高取向聚合物的动态测试领域,并可用于确定链的不同柔韧性的聚合物长丝的动态特性,例如CBM Twaron,ARMOS,lovsan。有利地,确定储能模量,动态损耗模量,机械损耗角正切和刚度系数。所要求保护的解决方案的技术结果是,通过减少在样品的变形测量​​中由束的偏转引入的误差的影响并检查输出参数,来提高确定聚合物细丝的动态特性的可靠性。解决该问题的方法是通过由两个垂直立柱组成的自由纵向振动确定聚合物长丝动态特性的装置,在该装置上发现三个水平的两个平台是不可移动的,并且垂直移动的平均值具有一个孔,中心与样品和夹具的纵轴重合,夹具和夹具还可沿垂直方向移动,以平衡负载加载样品,该样品由电磁铁组成,电磁铁的芯直径小于开口的直径,并且在其上固定另一个节点滚子系统,该系统由三对滚子组成,三对滚子相对于彼此成120°角并覆盖其截面为正六边形的下夹具,在其三个侧面中,其上夹具形成为控制台固定在称重传感器上,该称重传感器与附加的可移动平台相对,并且有可能接触样品台在可移动的肩部上安装一个安装了Celsus传感器的空间,该肩部形成球形流入。 1 bp f ly-2图。

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