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COMBINED CULTIVATOR FOR cultural care of forest plantations

机译:人工林文化护理综合耕作机

摘要

The invention relates to forestry engineering, in particular to the instruments of cultural care of forest plantations. Technical result is achieved by the proposed combined cultivator for agrotechnical care forest crops planted in rows, comprising a frame, symmetrically placed thereon relative to the axis of symmetry of the frame, and rotating working Tine bodies. For a good penetration into the soil rotational working bodies in front of them, on the front bar of the frame secured two sided ploskorezhuschie paws, the cutting portion being located at an obtuse angle to the axis of symmetry of the frame of the cultivator, at a distance from each other equal to: L = 2 (k + R k ), where k - deviation from the axis of the row plants, occurs when planting crops; R k - the radius of the plant's root system. Consistently sided ploskorezhuschimi paws on the middle of the frame tool bar installed rotary working bodies, and for them to handle parts of the neighboring row spacing, tool bar at the rear of the frame, two rows are fixed arched feet. In general, the proposed combined cultivator for agrotechnical drifts in forest crops, due to a combination therein various working elements (rotary rippers, and ploskorezhuschih lancet paw) significantly reduces the energy and material costs for growing forest plantations.
机译:本发明涉及林业工程,尤其涉及人工林的文化养护工具。通过所提出的用于农业技术护理的森林农作物的成行种植的组合式中耕机获得技术效果,该中耕机包括框架(相对于框架的对称轴对称地放置在框架上)和旋转的Tine机体。为了能很好地穿透土壤旋转工作机构的前面,在机架的前杆上固定了两侧的ploskorezhuschie爪子,切割部分与中耕机机架的对称轴成钝角。彼此之间的距离等于:L = 2 (k + R k),其中k-种植作物时发生的与行植物轴的偏离; R k -植物根系的半径。在机架的中间始终如一的ploskorezhuschimi爪子在工具栏上安装了旋转工作体,并为它们处理相邻行的零件,机架的工具栏位于机架的后部,两排都是固定的弓形脚。通常,由于将各种工作要素(旋转裂土器和ploskorezhuschih刺针爪子)组合在一起,因此提出的用于林木农用技术漂移的组合式中耕机可大大减少种植人工林的能源和材料成本。

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