首页> 外国专利> Water-soluble or -dispersible polyurethane for use as a thickener for aqueous paint or adhesives, obtained by reacting polyether-polyol with di-isocyanate and an unsaturated mono-alcohol or mono-alcohol alkoxylate

Water-soluble or -dispersible polyurethane for use as a thickener for aqueous paint or adhesives, obtained by reacting polyether-polyol with di-isocyanate and an unsaturated mono-alcohol or mono-alcohol alkoxylate

机译:通过使聚醚多元醇与二异氰酸酯和不饱和一元醇或一元醇烷氧基化物反应制得的水溶性或分散性聚氨酯,用作水性涂料或粘合剂的增稠剂

摘要

Water-soluble or -dispersible polyurethanes (I) obtained by the reaction of polyether-polyols with di-isocyanates, in which the reaction mixture also contains a 6-34C (cyclo)aliphatic mono-alcohol with at least one C=C double bond and/or an alkoxylate thereof with at least one ethylene oxide or propylene oxide unit. Water-soluble or -dispersible polyurethanes (I) obtained by the single- or multi-stage reaction at an NCO/OH equiv. ratio of (0.5:1)-(1.2:1), of (A) polyther-polyol(s) with an average functionality of at least 2, (B) (cyclo)aliphatic and/or aromatic di-isocyanate(s), (C) 6-34C (cyclo)aliphatic mono-alcohol(s) with at least one C=C double bond and/or alkoxylated products of these with at least one ethylene oxide (EO) or propylene oxide (PO) unit and optionally (D) another 6-34C monofunctional component which can react with isocyanates, preferably a (cyclo)alphatic and/or aromatic mono-alcohol, mono-alcohol alkoxylate or amine. Independent claims are included for (1) a method for the production of (I) by reacting the above components together as described (2) a method for the production of thickened aqueous systems, especially paint systems, adhesives and other aqueous formulations, by adding (I) and then mixing and maturing (3) aqueous or mainly aqueous systems containing (I) .
机译:通过聚醚多元醇与二异氰酸酯反应制得的水溶性或分散性聚氨酯(I),其中反应混合物还包含具有至少一个C = C双键的6-34C(环)脂族一元醇和/或其具有至少一个环氧乙烷或环氧丙烷单元的烷氧基化物。通过在NCO / OH当量下的单阶段或多阶段反应获得的水溶性或分散性聚氨酯(I)。 (A)多元醇-多元醇的平均官能度至少为2的(0.5:1)-(1.2:1)的比例,(B)(环)脂族和/或芳族二异氰酸酯(C)具有至少一个C = C双键的6-34C(环)脂族一元醇和/或具有至少一个环氧乙烷(EO)或环氧丙烷(PO)单元的烷氧基化产物,以及任选地(D)可以与异氰酸酯反应的另一种6-34C单官能组分,优选与(环)α-和/或芳族一元醇,一元醇烷氧基化物或胺反应。 (1)通过使上述组分如前所述的反应使(I)的制备方法包括独立权利要求(2)通过添加以下方法制备增稠的水性体系,特别是涂料体系,粘合剂和其他水性制剂的方法(I),然后混合和熟化(3)含有(I)的水性或主要是水性体系。

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