首页> 外国专利> Procedure for radiation support forming, remodeling, joining and separation of workpieces by mounted power transmission contact optics, comprises subjecting radiation energy into the workpiece over the contact optics

Procedure for radiation support forming, remodeling, joining and separation of workpieces by mounted power transmission contact optics, comprises subjecting radiation energy into the workpiece over the contact optics

机译:通过安装的功率传输接触光学器件对工件进行辐射支撑的成型,重塑,接合和分离的过程包括:通过接触光学器件将辐射能射入工件

摘要

The procedure for radiation support forming, remodeling, joining and separation of workpieces by mounted power transmission contact optics, comprises subjecting radiation energy into the workpiece over the contact optics with a transmission contact between the contact optics and the workpiece. The contact optics affects during the transmission of the radiation energy on the workpiece. Pressurized heat proof transparent materials serve as radiation energy source, laser energy source and/or transparent contact optics, which exists out of a material like diamond, sapphire and quartz glass. The procedure for radiation support forming, remodeling, joining and separation of workpieces by mounted power transmission contact optics, comprises subjecting radiation energy into the workpiece over the contact optics with a transmission contact between the contact optics and the workpiece. The contact optics affects during the transmission of the radiation energy on the workpiece. Pressurized heat proof transparent materials serve as radiation energy source, laser energy source and/or transparent contact optics, which exists out of a material like diamond, sapphire and quartz glass. During radiation support sintering of three-dimensional micro parts, sinter powder heats between the contact optics and matrices. The heat energy and pressure necessary for sintering are transmitted through the contact optics or matrices lying in flux through which the shaping of the micro parts is carried out over the integrated structure in the contact optics and the matrices. During the radiation support surface structuring, the workpiece is pressed in the surface of the other workpiece with geometrically determined or undetermined nano- and/or micro structures (quartz dust or corundum dust) integrated on the contact optics with certain grain size over the contact optics for remodeling the surface structure. The radiation energy is led over the contact optics into the surface of the workpiece during the pressing for warm working. The nano- and/or micro structure is removed after pressing. Large surfaces and/or certain areas of the surfaces are processed through transferring press tool on the workpiece surface. The pressing power is subjected over the contact optics on a micro press tool during the radiation support forming with press tool and the contact optics. The press tool is pushed over the contact optics in the workpiece so that the tool heats through the radiation energy during the pressing. The radiation energy is used during radiation welding with contact optics, during radiation support sintering on the surface of the metal body with contact optics and/or during the radiation support adhesion with the contact optics. The workpieces locally melt to produce a new material consistency. The production process is carried out with pressing power in contrast to the conventional contact less radiation welding. The welding of workpieces like a metal foil is carried out on a massive metal body with one another. The sinter material scattered on a surface of the massive metal body or a thin metallic body is used to sinter the workpiece surface. The workpiece, which forms a friction-fit connection with another workpiece is heated during the radiation support pressing. The contact optics enables a power on parts to be pasted and simultaneously shortens or enables local warming of the adhesion through the transmission of radiation. The contact optics controllably makes an exact positioning of the part to be pasted. During radiation support separation of non-positive connection with contact optics, the workpiece is heated over a transmittable radiation impacting through the contact optics. The workpiece expands through warming and the extension difference between the workpieces produces the separation power.
机译:通过安装的功率传输接触光学器件对工件进行辐射支撑的形成,重塑,接合和分离的过程包括:通过接触光学器件与工件之间的传输接触,使辐射能通过接触光学器件进入工件。接触光学器件会在工件上辐射能量的传输过程中产生影响。加压的耐热透明材料用作辐射能量源,激光能量源和/或透明接触光学器件,它们是由诸如金刚石,蓝宝石和石英玻璃之类的材料制成的。通过安装的功率传输接触光学器件对工件进行辐射支撑的形成,重塑,接合和分离的过程包括:通过接触光学器件与工件之间的传输接触,使辐射能通过接触光学器件进入工件。接触光学器件会在工件上辐射能量的传输过程中产生影响。加压的耐热透明材料用作辐射能量源,激光能量源和/或透明接触光学器件,它们是由诸如金刚石,蓝宝石和石英玻璃之类的材料制成的。在三维微型零件的辐射支撑烧结过程中,烧结粉末在接触光学器件和基体之间加热。烧结所必需的热能和压力通过接触光学器件或以热通量的形式传递,通过微型器件的成形,在接触光学器件和矩阵中的集成结构上进行成形。在辐射支撑表面结构化过程中,将工件以几何形状确定或不确定的纳米和/或微结构(石英粉尘或刚玉粉尘)压入另一个光学元件的表面,该纳米和/或微观结构集成在该光学元件上,且在该光学元件上具有一定的晶粒尺寸用于重塑表面结构。在进行热加工的压制过程中,辐射能通过接触光学器件导入工件表面。压制后去除纳米和/或微结构。大的表面和/或表面的某些区域通过在工件表面上转移冲压工具进行加工。在利用冲压工具和接触光学器件形成辐射支撑期间,在微型冲压工具上的接触光学器件上施加压力。压制工具被推过工件中的接触光学器件,从而在压制期间工具通过辐射能进行加热。辐射能在与接触光学器件进行辐射焊接期间,在辐射体与接触光学器件一起烧结在金属体表面上时和/或在辐射支撑体与接触光学器件粘合期间使用。工件局部熔化以产生新的材料一致性。与传统的无接触辐射焊接相比,生产过程是在压力下进行的。像金属箔这样的工件的焊接是在一块巨大的金属体上进行的。散布在块状金属体或薄金属体的表面上的烧结材料用于烧结工件表面。与其他工件形成摩擦配合连接的工件在辐射支撑挤压过程中被加热。接触光学器件可以粘贴零件上的电源,同时可以通过辐射的传输缩短或实现局部加热。接触镜可控制地精确定位要粘贴的零件。在与接触光学器件的非力连接的辐射支持分离期间,通过碰撞通过接触光学器件的可透射辐射来加热工件。工件通过加热而膨胀,并且工件之间的延伸差产生分离力。

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