首页> 外国专利> Multistage preparation of cycloaliphatic diisocyanates, useful for forming e.g. polymers, comprises reacting cycloaliphatic diamines with carbonic acid derivatives and alcohols to give cycloaliphatic diurethane and thermally cleaving

Multistage preparation of cycloaliphatic diisocyanates, useful for forming e.g. polymers, comprises reacting cycloaliphatic diamines with carbonic acid derivatives and alcohols to give cycloaliphatic diurethane and thermally cleaving

机译:多级制备脂环族二异氰酸酯的方法,可用于形成例如聚合物,包括使脂环族二胺与碳酸衍生物和醇反应生成脂环族二氨基甲酸酯并进行热裂解

摘要

Multistage process for continuously preparing cycloaliphatic diisocyanates, comprises: reacting cycloaliphatic diamines with carbonic acid derivatives and alcohols to give cycloaliphatic diurethane and subsequently thermally cleaving the cycloaliphatic diurethane to give cycloaliphatic diisocyanates. Multistage process for continuously preparing cycloaliphatic diisocyanates, comprises: reacting cycloaliphatic diamines with carbonic acid derivatives and alcohols to give cycloaliphatic diurethane and subsequently thermally cleaving the cycloaliphatic diurethane to give cycloaliphatic diisocyanates, where the process comprises producing diurethanes in two stages, thermally cleaving the cycloaliphatic diurethane freed of low, medium and high boilers to release the desired cycloaliphatic diisocyanate, and continuously discharging a portion of a cleavage residue from a cleavage apparatus and reurethanizing the cleavage residue with alcohol and recycling the reurethanization product directly into a low-boiler separation, where unconditioned urea and/or urea equivalents produced from unconditioned urea are used.
机译:连续制备脂环族二异氰酸酯的多阶段方法包括:使脂环族二胺与碳酸衍生物和醇反应,得到脂环族二氨基甲酸酯,随后热裂解所述脂环族二氨基甲酸酯,得到脂环族二异氰酸酯。连续制备脂环族二异氰酸酯的多阶段方法包括:使脂环族二胺与碳酸衍生物和醇反应,得到脂环族二氨基甲酸酯,随后热裂解所述脂环族二氨基甲酸酯,得到脂环族二异氰酸酯,其中该方法包括分两个阶段生产二氨基甲酸酯,将所述脂环族二氨基甲酸酯热裂解。去除低,中和高沸物以释放所需的脂环族二异氰酸酯,并连续从裂解装置中排出一部分裂解残余物,并用酒精对裂解残余物进行再氨化,并将再氨化产物直接再循环至未经条件的低沸点分离器中使用尿素和/或由未调节尿素生产的尿素当量。

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