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niedrigviskose polyurethane prepolymere based on 2,4 '- mdi

机译:基于2,4'-mdi的低粘度聚氨酯预聚物

摘要

Preparation of carbonic acid ester free methylene diphenyl isocyanate (MDI)-based prepolymer (I) (having a shear viscosity of less than 100000 mPa.s at 23[deg]C) comprises reacting an isocyanate (II) with a polyether polyol mixture (III) of at least a polyether polyol (a) and optionally further polyether polyol (b) with average molecular weight greater than 2000 g/mol. Preparation of carbonic acid ester free methylene diphenyl isocyanate (MDI)-based prepolymer (I) (having a shear viscosity of less than 100000 mPa.s at 23[deg]C) comprises reacting an isocyanate (II) (which is of MDI-type having at least 95 wt.% of 2,4'-MDI) with a polyether polyol mixture (III) of at least a polyether polyol (a) (having average molecular weight (M n) of 2000-20000 g/mol and a mean hydroxyl-functionality of 3-8) and optionally further polyether polyol (b) with average molecular weight greater than 2000 g/mol, where the amount of (a) is at least 20 wt.% and the combined sum of (a) and (b) results in a total hydroxyl functionality of greater than 2 and average molecular weight (M n) of 3000-20000 g/mol. An independent claim is also included for (I) obtained by the method.
机译:不含碳酸酯的亚甲基二苯基异氰酸酯(MDI)基预聚物(I)的制备(在23℃时剪切粘度小于100000 mPa.s)包括将异氰酸酯(II)与聚醚多元醇混合物进行反应( III)至少一种平均分子量大于2000g / mol的聚醚多元醇(a)和任选的其他聚醚多元醇(b)。不含碳酸酯的亚甲基二苯基异氰酸酯(MDI)基预聚物(I)的制备(在23℃下剪切粘度小于100000 mPa.s)包括使异氰酸酯(II)(MDI-具有至少95wt。%的2,4′-MDI的类型与至少一种聚醚多元醇(a)的聚醚多元醇混合物(III)(具有2000-20000g / mol的平均分子量(Mn)和平均羟基官能度为3-8)和平均分子量大于2000 g / mol的其他聚醚多元醇(b),其中(a)的含量至少为20 wt。%,而(a)的总和为)和(b)得到的总羟基官能度大于2,平均分子量(Mn)为3000-20000g / mol。对于通过该方法获得的(I),也包括独立权利要求。

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