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Yarns, fibers, filaments resistant to abrasion

机译:纱线,纤维,耐磨损的长丝

摘要

Polymer for the production of abrasion-resistant fibre, consists of two macromolecular polycondensate chains linked by a co-condensed hydrocarbon-based group with at least 2 carbon atoms. Abrasion-resistant yarn, fibres and filaments (ARF) obtained from a composition with a polymeric matrix comprising a polycondensate consisting of 30-100 mol% macromolecular chains of formula (I), and 0-70 mol% macromolecular chains of formula (II). R 3-(X-R 2-Y) n-X-A-R 1-A-X-(Y-R 2-X) m-R 3 (I) R 4-(Y-R 2-X) p-R 3 (II) Where: -X-Y- : a radical formed by the condensation of two reactive functions F 1 and F 2; F 1the precursor of -X- and F 2 = the precursor of -Y- or vice versa, F 1 and F 2 being unable to react with themselves; A : a covalent bond or a 1-20C aliphatic hydrocarbon group which may contain heteroatoms; R 1a hydrocarbon group with at least 2 C atoms (linear or cyclic, aromatic or aliphatic, optionally with heteroatoms); R 2a 2-20C hydrocarbon group (optionally branched, aliphatic or aromatic); R 3, R 4H, hydroxyl or a hydrocarbon group; n, m, p : 50-500 Independent claims are also included for articles containing ARF, especially felt for paper machines, carpets, rugs, ropes, belts, fabric for transfer printing, filter cloth and netting.
机译:用于生产耐磨纤维的聚合物由两条大分子缩聚物链组成,这些缩聚物链由具有至少2个碳原子的共缩合的烃基基团连接。由具有聚合物基质的组合物获得的耐磨纱线,纤维和长丝(ARF),所述聚合物基质包含由30-100mol%的式(I)的大分子链和0-70mol%的式(II)的大分子链组成的缩聚物。 R 3-(XR 2-Y)nXAR 1-AX-(YR 2-X)mR 3(I)R 4-(YR 2-X)pR 3(II)其中:-XY-:由两个电抗函数F 1和F 2的凝聚; F 1 -X-的前体和F 2 = -Y-的前体,反之亦然,F 1和F 2无法自身反应; A:可以含有杂原子的共价键或1-20C的脂肪族烃基。 R 1a具有至少2个碳原子的烃基(直链或环状,芳族或脂族,任选地带有杂原子); R 2a 2-20C烃基(可选地为支链的,脂族或芳族的); R 3,R 4H,羟基或烃基; n,m,p:50-500包含ARF的物品也包括独立权利要求,尤其是用于造纸机,地毯,地毯,绳索,皮带,转移印花织物,滤布和网的毡。

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