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During supersonic flying of control of sonic boom and body formation and the spike condition installed body null aircraft

机译:在超音速飞行过程中,控制音爆和机体的形成以及尖峰条件安装了机体零位飞机

摘要

Method and arrangement for reducing the effects of a sonic boom created by an aerospace vehicle when said vehicle is flown at supersonic speed. The method includes providing the aerospace vehicle with a first spike extending from the nose thereof substantially in the direction of normal flight of the aerospace vehicle, the first spike having a second section aft of a first section that is aft of a leading end portion, the first and second sections having a second transition region therebetween and each of the sections having different cross-sectional areas, the leading end portion of the first spike tapering toward a predetermined cross-section with a first transition region between the predetermined cross-section and the first section. The first transition region is configured so as to reduce the coalescence of shock waves produced by the first spike during normal supersonic flight of the aerospace vehicle. A spike may also be included that extends from the tail of the aerospace vehicle to reduce the coalescence of shock waves produced by the spike during normal supersonic flight of the aerospace vehicle.
机译:当所述航空器以超音速飞行时,用于减少由航空航天器产生的音爆的影响的方法和装置。该方法包括向航空航天器提供基本上从其鼻翼沿航空航天器的正常飞行方向延伸的第一尖峰,该第一尖峰具有在第一部分的第二部分,该第二部分在前端部分的后方,在第一和第二部分之间具有第二过渡区域,并且每个部分具有不同的横截面积,第一尖峰的前端部朝着预定横截面逐渐变细,并且在预定横截面和第二壁之间具有第一过渡区域。第一节。构造第一过渡区域以便减小在航空航天器的正常超音速飞行期间由第一尖峰产生的冲击波的合并。还可以包括从航空航天器的尾部延伸的尖峰,以减少在航空航天器的正常超音速飞行期间由尖峰产生的冲击波的合并。

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