Method of obtaining total fixed lipids from seeds of the sapodilla family, for the preparation of cosmetics and dermatological pharmaceutical compositions

摘要

Procedure for the obtaining a concentrate of the total fixed lipids of the kernels of the family Sapotaceae, genus Calocarpum, Chrysophyllum and Lucuma. The kernels (seeds removed of the endocarp), are squeezed by means of mechanical techniques that use pressure and heat, without using extractive liquids, getting a concentrate of lipidic juices (virgin) in a dry way and with their characteristic aroma. This concentrate of total fixed lipids can be fractioned in its main constituents by means of a process that consist of the emulsification of the lipids, followed by centrifugation or sedimentation, giving place to the stratification of the main constituents and their consequent separations. The main constituent consist of oils, of phospholipids and of residues glucosidic triterpenes plus of sterols fractions. These fraction or as a whole concentrate are used to prepare cosmetics and pharmaceutical compositions of topical application, to act in the skin like anti-seborrheic, healing, promoter of delicate defoliation and as invigorated epithelia regeneration agents, as cutaneous anti-wrinkle agent and as adjuvant in the development of the hair.