首页> 外国专利> INDEPENDENT SYSTEM FOR PRODUCING AND DELIVERING FIRE-FIGHTING AGENTS TO A HOT SPOT

INDEPENDENT SYSTEM FOR PRODUCING AND DELIVERING FIRE-FIGHTING AGENTS TO A HOT SPOT

机译:用于将灭火剂生产和交付给热点的独立系统

摘要

The invention relates to locating hot spots in forest areas, in particular in land regions, which are not accessible for transporting fire-fighting equipment and personnel thereto in a bad weather conditions. The operation of the inventive independent system for producing and delivering fire-fighting agents to a hot spot in a forest consists in releasing a carbon dioxide by thermally decomposing calcite in a reactor, in liquefying the half of the thus obtained carbon dioxide for using it in the form of a fire-fighting agent, in reducing the second half of carbon dioxide by a graphitised wood carbon in such a way that a carbon oxide is produced and mixed with a high-temperature water steam for obtaining a water gas, which is used for passing over a calcium oxide remaining in the reactor after the calcite decomposition, thereby converting the calcium oxide into the calcite. The released hydrogen is used for synthesising ethylene by heating a stoichiometrical mixture of hydrogen and carbon contained in wood, which is calcinated in absence of air to a graphitisation state. Ethyl alcohol produced by the ethylene hydration is used in the form of a fuel for electric power stations producing electric power at a fire-fighting station.
机译:本发明涉及在森林地区中,特别是在陆地地区中定位热点,这些热点在恶劣的天气条件下不能用于运送灭火设备及其人员。用于产生灭火剂并将其输送到森林中的热点的本发明的独立系统的操作在于通过将反应器中的方解石热分解来释放二氧化碳,从而将所获得的二氧化碳的一半液化以用于其中。一种灭火剂的形式,其通过石墨化的木材碳还原二氧化碳的后半部分,从而产生二氧化碳并将其与高温水蒸汽混合以获得水煤气,用于使方解石分解后残留在反应器中的氧化钙通过,从而将氧化钙转化为方解石。释放的氢通过加热木材中所含的氢和碳的化学计量混合物而用于合成乙烯,在空气不存在的情况下将其煅烧成石墨化状态。通过乙烯水合产生的乙醇以燃料的形式用于在消防站产生电力的发电站。

著录项

  • 公开/公告号EA011050B1

    专利类型

  • 公开/公告日2008-12-30

    原文格式PDF

  • 申请/专利权人 KUZNETSOV GENNADIY PETROVICH;

    申请/专利号EA20070002507

  • 发明设计人 KUZNETSOV GENNADIY PETROVICH;

    申请日2005-07-11

  • 分类号A62C5;A62C3/02;A62D1/02;

  • 国家 EA

  • 入库时间 2022-08-21 19:28:06

相似文献

  • 专利
  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
获取专利

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号