首页> 外国专利> AN IMPROVED PROCESS FOR THE EXTRACTION OF NICKEL, COBALT AND IRON FROM LATERITIC NICKEL ORES.

AN IMPROVED PROCESS FOR THE EXTRACTION OF NICKEL, COBALT AND IRON FROM LATERITIC NICKEL ORES.

机译:从红土镍矿中提取镍,钴和铁的改进工艺。

摘要

An improved process for the extraction of nickel, cobalt and iron from the lateritic nickel ores which comprises: (a) leaching lateritic nickel are with mineral acid and traces of organic acid followed by filtration; (b) heating the filtrate obtained in step (a) to boiling, adding neutralizing agent to the boiling filtrate to separate iron as precipitate; (c) adding strong oxidizing agent to the filtrate obtained in step (b) to raise the pH of the filtrate in the range of 3 to 4, adding oxidizing acids to lower the pH below 0.7, followed by addition of neutralizing agent to the mixture to raise the pH in the range of 2.7 - 3, filtering the resultant mixture to separate cobalt as precipitate; (d) adding neutralizing agent to the filtrate obtained in step (e) till the pH is in the range of 8 to 10 followed by filtration to obtain nickel as precipitate.
机译:一种从红土镍矿中提取镍,钴和铁的改进方法,包括:(a)用无机酸和痕量有机酸浸出红土镍,然后过滤; (b)加热步骤(a)中获得的滤液至沸腾,在沸腾的滤液中加入中和剂以分离出铁作为沉淀物; (c)向步骤(b)中获得的滤液中加入强氧化剂以将滤液的pH提高到3至4的范围内,加入氧化剂使pH降低至0.7以下,然后向混合物中加入中和剂使pH提高到2.7-3,过滤所得混合物以分离钴作为沉淀物; (d)向步骤(e)中获得的滤液中加入中和剂,直到pH在8至10的范围内,然后过滤以获得沉淀形式的镍。

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