首页> 外国专利> APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR PREVENTING THE PENETRATION OF SEAWATER INTO A COMPRESSOR MODULE DURING LOWERING TO OR RETRIEVAL FROM THE SEABED

APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR PREVENTING THE PENETRATION OF SEAWATER INTO A COMPRESSOR MODULE DURING LOWERING TO OR RETRIEVAL FROM THE SEABED

机译:防止海水渗入压缩机或从中取出的过程中防止海水渗入压缩机模块的装置和方法

摘要

An apparatus for preventing seawater from penetrating into a compressor module during lowering to or retrieval from a compression plant on the seabed, with optional discharge of residual production fluids, as for instance hydrocarbons, from the compressor module prior to retrieval, wherein the compressor module comprises an electric motor (1) and a compressor (2) which are respectively connected via at least one shaft (8) and are arranged in a common pressure shell (3), an inlet pipe (5) and an outlet pipe (6) to and from the compressor module which respectively are provided with an isolation valve (7, 7). The compressor module is distinguished in that it includes at least one filling pipe (16) which has a shut-off valve (15), at least one drainage pipe (12) which has a shut-off valve (13), and which is located at a lower end of the compressor module, and at least one overflow pipe (14) which has a shut-off valve (17), and which is spaced apart from the at least one filling pipe (16), and that prior to lowering to or retrieval from the seabed, with optional discharge of residual production fluids prior to retrieval, the compressor module is filled with filling fluid via the at least one filling pipe (16) until overflow of filling fluid through the at least one overflow pipe (14). The present invention also relates to a method which correspondingly prevents such penetration of seawater into and discharge of residual production fluid from the compressor module.
机译:一种用于防止海水在降落到海底的压缩设备或从海底的压缩设备取回期间渗透到压缩机模块中的设备,其中在取回之前可选地从压缩机模块中排出残留的生产流体,例如碳氢化合物,其中,压缩机模块包括电动机(1)和压缩机(2)分别通过至少一个轴(8)连接并且布置在共同的压力壳(3),入口管(5)和出口管(6)中,以及来自压缩机模块的压缩机模块分别设有隔离阀(7、7)。该压缩机模块的特征在于,其包括至少一个具有截止阀(15)的填充管(16),至少一个具有截止阀(13)的排水管(12),并且至少一个溢流管(14)位于压缩机模块的下端,该溢流管(14)具有截止阀(17),并且与至少一个填充管(16)隔开,并且在降到海底或从海底撤回,并在撤回之前可选地排放残留的生产流体,压缩机模块通过至少一根填充管(16)充满填充液,直到填充液通过至少一根溢流管( 14)。本发明还涉及一种方法,其相应地防止海水渗透到压缩机模块中以及从压缩机模块排出残留的生产流体。

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